Feb. 3, 2025

Sermon on the Mount: Audience

Sermon on the Mount: Audience

A discussion about Matthew 5:1

Spreaker podcast player badge
Apple Podcasts podcast player badge
Spotify podcast player badge
PocketCasts podcast player badge
Amazon Music podcast player badge
Overcast podcast player badge
Audible podcast player badge
Castro podcast player badge
iHeartRadio podcast player badge
Castbox podcast player badge
Podchaser podcast player badge
TuneIn podcast player badge
Deezer podcast player badge
Pandora podcast player badge
RadioPublic podcast player badge
Podcast Addict podcast player badge
RSS Feed podcast player badge
YouTube podcast player badge
Fountain podcast player badge
PlayerFM podcast player badge
Goodpods podcast player badge
Podverse podcast player badge
Podyssey podcast player badge
Breaker podcast player badge
Podurama podcast player badge
Audacy podcast player badge
JioSaavn podcast player badge
Spreaker podcast player iconApple Podcasts podcast player iconSpotify podcast player iconPocketCasts podcast player iconAmazon Music podcast player iconOvercast podcast player iconAudible podcast player iconCastro podcast player iconiHeartRadio podcast player iconCastbox podcast player iconPodchaser podcast player iconTuneIn podcast player iconDeezer podcast player iconPandora podcast player iconRadioPublic podcast player iconPodcast Addict podcast player iconRSS Feed podcast player iconYouTube podcast player iconFountain podcast player iconPlayerFM podcast player iconGoodpods podcast player iconPodverse podcast player iconPodyssey podcast player iconBreaker podcast player iconPodurama podcast player iconAudacy podcast player iconJioSaavn podcast player icon

A discussion about Matthew 5:1

WEBVTT

1
00:00:02.359 --> 00:00:06.080
Looking at our world from a theological perspective. This is

2
00:00:06.120 --> 00:00:13.119
the Theology Central podcast making Theology Central. Good morning everyone.

3
00:00:13.359 --> 00:00:17.600
It is Monday, February third, twenty twenty five. It is

4
00:00:17.760 --> 00:00:22.120
currently eleven thirty one am Central Time, and I'm coming

5
00:00:22.120 --> 00:00:25.519
to you live from the Theology Central studio located right

6
00:00:25.559 --> 00:00:30.120
here in Albilene, Texas, where, ladies and gentlemen, Well, winter

7
00:00:30.359 --> 00:00:34.159
has ended, summer is here. It's going to be almost

8
00:00:34.280 --> 00:00:37.079
ninety degrees here in West Texas. That's the way it

9
00:00:37.159 --> 00:00:40.600
was meant to be. That's the way it should be.

10
00:00:41.039 --> 00:00:46.159
That horrible thing known as winter it was. It was scary.

11
00:00:46.320 --> 00:00:48.920
I didn't think we were going to survive. I think

12
00:00:48.960 --> 00:00:51.119
it got down to, you know, maybe thirty one day.

13
00:00:51.320 --> 00:00:53.240
You know, it was almost the end of the world.

14
00:00:53.679 --> 00:00:56.960
It's over, ladies and gentlemen. Summer is back. I know. Yes,

15
00:00:57.079 --> 00:00:59.759
yesterday was like I think it was eighty eight, was

16
00:00:59.759 --> 00:01:02.920
over eighty something. Today I think is supposed to be

17
00:01:02.960 --> 00:01:07.000
close to ninety degrees. So yes, I am happy about that.

18
00:01:08.120 --> 00:01:10.239
I'm sorry for the rest of you who live in

19
00:01:10.280 --> 00:01:14.879
horrible places where the winter just seems to never leave.

20
00:01:14.959 --> 00:01:19.560
It's just like the way it works in other states

21
00:01:19.840 --> 00:01:24.799
or well, other, well, your states. I live in a

22
00:01:24.799 --> 00:01:28.840
country named Texas. You live in states, but in states. Right,

23
00:01:28.879 --> 00:01:33.000
for those of you who live in states and other places,

24
00:01:33.599 --> 00:01:35.680
y'all wake up when they go, oh, summer is here.

25
00:01:35.719 --> 00:01:39.439
It's seventy degrees. Make the most of it. Everybody run outside.

26
00:01:39.519 --> 00:01:41.879
It's seventy degrees. We have twenty four hours, and then

27
00:01:41.920 --> 00:01:44.079
the next day there's a blizzard. Okay, So all right,

28
00:01:44.840 --> 00:01:47.480
maybe that's a little hyperbole all right, let's not talk

29
00:01:47.480 --> 00:01:50.680
about the weather. It's not the only reason I even

30
00:01:50.719 --> 00:01:52.920
came to my mind is I was thinking, it's not

31
00:01:53.000 --> 00:01:55.920
too it's not too bad up here in the studio currently,

32
00:01:55.959 --> 00:01:58.200
and I'm thinking, well, I better hurry up and get

33
00:01:58.239 --> 00:02:01.359
done because that's going to change soon, and it's going

34
00:02:01.439 --> 00:02:03.079
to be it's going to be too hot to do

35
00:02:03.120 --> 00:02:05.480
anything up here. So or it's time to turn on

36
00:02:05.519 --> 00:02:09.479
the air conditioning in February. I guess that's that's what

37
00:02:09.520 --> 00:02:12.719
we're going to do. All right, So are you ready?

38
00:02:12.840 --> 00:02:15.879
Let's get to something more serious, something more serious. It

39
00:02:16.039 --> 00:02:20.919
was May of twenty twenty three. Let me look here,

40
00:02:21.000 --> 00:02:22.919
Let me look here. I've got to go back and check.

41
00:02:23.360 --> 00:02:27.240
I believe it was May. Now May of twenty May

42
00:02:27.319 --> 00:02:31.759
of twenty twenty four, May the twenty third, May the

43
00:02:31.800 --> 00:02:34.840
twenty third, twenty twenty four, So the twenty third of

44
00:02:34.960 --> 00:02:38.840
May twenty twenty four, that's the exact date. That was

45
00:02:38.919 --> 00:02:43.520
the last time I did a message, did an episode

46
00:02:43.719 --> 00:02:46.240
that went into our series that we call Sermon on

47
00:02:46.360 --> 00:02:49.800
the Mount. All right. We started that series Sermon on

48
00:02:49.840 --> 00:02:52.439
the Mount because the Sermon on the Mount is one

49
00:02:52.520 --> 00:02:55.560
of those passages of scripture, very you know, a large

50
00:02:55.560 --> 00:02:58.360
section of scripture that no one seems to agree on

51
00:02:58.439 --> 00:03:01.199
how to interpret it, right, So we have talked about

52
00:03:01.240 --> 00:03:03.800
all the different ways people interpreted. So again, it was

53
00:03:04.080 --> 00:03:07.439
May the twenty third, twenty twenty four when I did

54
00:03:07.479 --> 00:03:11.639
my last episode in that series. And today I was like,

55
00:03:11.759 --> 00:03:15.080
so do I broadcast? Do I not broadcast? I was

56
00:03:15.159 --> 00:03:18.639
going to review the audio of a video that was

57
00:03:18.680 --> 00:03:22.560
posted on YouTube where they were criticizing you know, you

58
00:03:22.599 --> 00:03:25.400
know you you know Christian YouTube, right, all of the

59
00:03:25.479 --> 00:03:29.000
Christian YouTubers, and and there's this like little gimmick they

60
00:03:29.039 --> 00:03:33.800
all use to try to get more downloads and streams

61
00:03:33.840 --> 00:03:37.479
and listens and views, and it's kind of just get

62
00:03:37.639 --> 00:03:39.639
it gets tiring. So I was going to review this

63
00:03:39.759 --> 00:03:44.039
kind of discussion about Christian YouTubers. But I decided, well,

64
00:03:45.000 --> 00:03:47.199
maybe I'll get to that at some other point. And

65
00:03:47.240 --> 00:03:49.439
then I was like, well, go to the sermon's two point. Oh,

66
00:03:49.479 --> 00:03:53.560
app let's look. And what did I find? I found

67
00:03:53.599 --> 00:03:57.680
a sermon that was preached yesterday entitled Introduction to the

68
00:03:57.719 --> 00:04:00.400
Sermon on the Mount. And I was like, well, there

69
00:04:00.439 --> 00:04:05.599
we go. That looks like something I should consider, because oh,

70
00:04:05.639 --> 00:04:07.560
we did the series on the Sermon on the Mount,

71
00:04:08.479 --> 00:04:14.680
twenty five sermons, twenty five episodes in that series, and

72
00:04:14.719 --> 00:04:17.199
again the last one was made the third twenty twenty four.

73
00:04:17.439 --> 00:04:20.480
I'm like, okay, it's it's been a while, let's let's

74
00:04:20.519 --> 00:04:23.000
do this. So I downloaded it, found out that the

75
00:04:23.040 --> 00:04:25.720
audio wasn't loud enough. I corrected that, and then I

76
00:04:25.879 --> 00:04:29.759
was like, okay, so what do I want to achieve

77
00:04:30.240 --> 00:04:34.959
by reviewing another sermon on the Sermon on the Mount? Well,

78
00:04:35.040 --> 00:04:36.839
I think the main thing I want to achieve, and

79
00:04:36.839 --> 00:04:40.560
I'm gonna do this by asking you a question. And

80
00:04:40.600 --> 00:04:43.279
this is a serious question here, right, and I really

81
00:04:43.279 --> 00:04:47.560
want you to think about it. How do you feel,

82
00:04:48.279 --> 00:04:51.160
as a Christian who reads the Bible studies the Bible,

83
00:04:51.360 --> 00:04:54.360
probably as a Christian who will tell everyone the Bible

84
00:04:54.720 --> 00:04:58.600
is the final authority and doctrine in theology. The Bible

85
00:04:58.680 --> 00:05:01.600
is the authority, not us. The Bible's the authority, not

86
00:05:01.680 --> 00:05:04.600
the Church. It's the infallible and errant word of God.

87
00:05:04.800 --> 00:05:06.720
We are to study it, we are to interpret it,

88
00:05:06.759 --> 00:05:08.680
because it tells us what we are to believe in,

89
00:05:08.720 --> 00:05:10.959
what we are to do. Except you know, the basic

90
00:05:11.000 --> 00:05:13.160
things that you would probably say if someone asks you

91
00:05:13.240 --> 00:05:15.759
about the Bible and its authority and all of that,

92
00:05:15.879 --> 00:05:18.759
you would lift up the Bible as the authority and that.

93
00:05:19.120 --> 00:05:22.639
And there is at least some I guarantee you in

94
00:05:22.720 --> 00:05:25.439
your mind, whether you are very vocal about this, in

95
00:05:25.439 --> 00:05:27.879
some way, shape or form, you believe that not only

96
00:05:27.920 --> 00:05:30.319
you can read it, not only do you believe you

97
00:05:30.360 --> 00:05:33.360
can study it, but you believe you can understand it,

98
00:05:33.439 --> 00:05:36.319
and you believe that you can come to a correct

99
00:05:36.560 --> 00:05:40.519
interpretation of it. You believe you have that authority, that right,

100
00:05:40.720 --> 00:05:43.680
and that power. Some of you may go so far

101
00:05:43.720 --> 00:05:45.879
to believe that God helps you come up with the

102
00:05:45.959 --> 00:05:49.720
right interpretation. Now, you know, I'm very critical of a

103
00:05:49.759 --> 00:05:52.439
lot of this, but so but I won't get into

104
00:05:52.439 --> 00:05:54.920
my criticisms. Let's let's step back and do this. Let

105
00:05:54.959 --> 00:05:58.800
me ask you the question. Someone who believes that you

106
00:05:58.839 --> 00:06:01.120
can read it and study it in interpret it, someone

107
00:06:01.120 --> 00:06:04.199
who believes that you can, that you can understand it properly,

108
00:06:04.560 --> 00:06:07.600
how do you feel? How does it make you feel?

109
00:06:07.759 --> 00:06:11.839
How do you process in your mind this reality that

110
00:06:12.240 --> 00:06:15.480
just the Sermon on the Mount, just that section of

111
00:06:15.480 --> 00:06:19.079
scripture there in Matthew, you know, go five, six and seven,

112
00:06:19.439 --> 00:06:21.079
just in the Sermon on the Mount, just when it

113
00:06:21.079 --> 00:06:24.160
comes to that section of scripture. There are at a

114
00:06:24.639 --> 00:06:30.720
minimum eleven different ways of interpreting the Sermon on the Mount,

115
00:06:31.040 --> 00:06:36.720
at a minimum eleven different ways of interpreting it. And

116
00:06:36.800 --> 00:06:40.720
these ways of interpreting it have been present throughout Church history.

117
00:06:41.279 --> 00:06:47.920
We have the literal ethical approach, we have the the

118
00:06:47.959 --> 00:06:50.560
interim the I think it would be called the interim

119
00:06:50.639 --> 00:06:52.720
ethic approach. I was going to call it something else.

120
00:06:52.839 --> 00:06:56.519
The interim ethic approach saying that that this that the

121
00:06:56.560 --> 00:06:59.240
Sermon on the Mount was for an interim period of time,

122
00:06:59.560 --> 00:07:03.199
a very specific period of time. That's the interim ethical approach.

123
00:07:03.360 --> 00:07:09.519
The monastic or or councils of Perfection approach. The monastic

124
00:07:09.639 --> 00:07:13.879
are counsels of Perfection approach We have the Lutheran law

125
00:07:14.000 --> 00:07:19.600
gospel distinction approach. We have the Reformed or Kingdom ethics approach.

126
00:07:19.959 --> 00:07:24.439
We have the dispensational approach. We have the social Gospel approach.

127
00:07:24.759 --> 00:07:29.839
We have the existentialist or neo orthodoxy approach. We have

128
00:07:29.920 --> 00:07:34.439
the Anabaptist or radical discipleship approach. We have the ethical

129
00:07:34.639 --> 00:07:37.519
eschatology approach, and of course we'll throw in in there

130
00:07:37.600 --> 00:07:40.439
just to get to a good clear eleven. We have

131
00:07:40.480 --> 00:07:44.800
the lordship salvation approach. These are just I mean I

132
00:07:44.839 --> 00:07:51.160
just went with eleven just right there, just just right there,

133
00:07:51.519 --> 00:07:53.839
and and and that. I mean, I don't how does that?

134
00:07:53.959 --> 00:07:56.160
What does that do for you? What? What does that?

135
00:07:56.399 --> 00:07:59.759
Does that bother you? Do? You not care? It's just

136
00:08:00.279 --> 00:08:04.240
weird how Christians are, like, my interpretation is right, everyone

137
00:08:04.240 --> 00:08:07.160
else is wrong. And it's like, but there's thirty other interpretations,

138
00:08:07.240 --> 00:08:09.199
doesn't matter. They're all wrong. They don't know how to

139
00:08:09.240 --> 00:08:11.079
read the Bible. They don't how to study the Bible.

140
00:08:11.319 --> 00:08:15.519
I do. But doesn't it bother you to some level?

141
00:08:15.560 --> 00:08:19.160
If there's so many different approaches, well one, does this

142
00:08:19.279 --> 00:08:22.199
not completely destroy the idea that God is leading us

143
00:08:22.240 --> 00:08:25.279
into all truth and He's opening our eyes, and he's

144
00:08:25.319 --> 00:08:29.240
helping us interpret scripture. Because if God is helping us

145
00:08:29.279 --> 00:08:32.639
in the interpretive process in any way, shape or form,

146
00:08:32.879 --> 00:08:36.840
there wouldn't be at a minimum eleven different interpretations of

147
00:08:36.879 --> 00:08:38.679
the exact same passage.

148
00:08:40.200 --> 00:08:41.200
That would not happen.

149
00:08:42.279 --> 00:08:44.360
So I think we can just that this is just

150
00:08:44.559 --> 00:08:47.759
another piece of evidence that proves God is not involved

151
00:08:47.759 --> 00:08:50.879
in the interpretive process. He's not helping you, guiding you.

152
00:08:51.159 --> 00:08:54.200
He's not doing anything, because if he was, there wouldn't

153
00:08:54.240 --> 00:08:58.720
be at a minimum eleven different interpretive systems that are

154
00:08:58.759 --> 00:09:00.879
applied to the sermon on them. There would not be,

155
00:09:01.080 --> 00:09:06.360
and these systems completely contradict one another. They it would

156
00:09:06.399 --> 00:09:09.320
not be that way, So I think we can. I

157
00:09:09.360 --> 00:09:12.639
think that's the case. Second, I think it begins to

158
00:09:12.679 --> 00:09:15.639
at least raise the question, well, wait a minute, if

159
00:09:15.639 --> 00:09:18.679
there's all these different systems and nobody can quite figure

160
00:09:18.720 --> 00:09:24.200
it out, then can the Bible even be accurately interpreted?

161
00:09:25.559 --> 00:09:28.960
I mean, clearly God is not assisting in it, So

162
00:09:29.120 --> 00:09:32.840
then well, can the Bible be even accurately interpreted? If

163
00:09:32.879 --> 00:09:37.080
there's throughout two thousand years of church history, at a minimum,

164
00:09:37.120 --> 00:09:40.440
eleven different ways of approaching and interpreting the sermon? On

165
00:09:40.480 --> 00:09:44.320
the Mount exists, and that's just eleven. We probably could

166
00:09:44.320 --> 00:09:47.000
come up with more. Well, then can it even actually

167
00:09:47.080 --> 00:09:51.879
be interpreted? If they can come up with this interpretation,

168
00:09:52.000 --> 00:09:53.960
I can come up with this interpretation, we're looking at

169
00:09:53.960 --> 00:09:57.279
the same text. Then either the issue is no one.

170
00:09:57.879 --> 00:10:02.080
Either it shows that people lock them the ability, right,

171
00:10:02.159 --> 00:10:06.159
so the issue is with people, or it demonstrates that

172
00:10:06.200 --> 00:10:10.080
the text itself just cannot be interpreted. And then you

173
00:10:10.120 --> 00:10:12.799
can't really say, well, your interpretation is wrong and your

174
00:10:12.799 --> 00:10:15.360
interpretation is wrong. If no one can come up with

175
00:10:16.000 --> 00:10:19.320
the same interpretation, maybe it's because people lack the ability

176
00:10:19.519 --> 00:10:22.200
and we just can't do it, or the text cannot

177
00:10:22.200 --> 00:10:29.480
be actually interpreted. That raises a serious question. Or maybe

178
00:10:30.080 --> 00:10:32.519
so I so, I mean, you know, I think this

179
00:10:32.639 --> 00:10:35.799
raises God obviously is not assisting in any way shape

180
00:10:35.840 --> 00:10:38.360
performer too. The problem is either people can't do it,

181
00:10:38.840 --> 00:10:42.360
or the text just can't be interpreted. Maybe number three,

182
00:10:43.000 --> 00:10:46.639
maybe the problem is maybe the problem is is that

183
00:10:46.840 --> 00:10:51.039
every single person approaches the text to say, the Sermon

184
00:10:51.080 --> 00:10:52.559
on the Mount, we can go with any other text,

185
00:10:53.000 --> 00:10:56.240
and they interpret it not in light of the text,

186
00:10:56.639 --> 00:11:00.679
they interpret it in light of a philological syst that

187
00:11:00.720 --> 00:11:04.559
they're imposing on the text. So since Noah, since people

188
00:11:04.600 --> 00:11:08.360
don't have the same theological system, we get different theological

189
00:11:08.440 --> 00:11:12.679
we get different interpretations. I mean that is a fact.

190
00:11:13.039 --> 00:11:16.799
And if you take thirty Christians, they all come at things.

191
00:11:16.840 --> 00:11:20.120
They all have a thiological system that they're operating from,

192
00:11:20.200 --> 00:11:23.360
whether they have named it, whether they can identify it

193
00:11:23.679 --> 00:11:27.440
that you start listening to them going oh you're covenant theology.

194
00:11:27.519 --> 00:11:31.679
Oh you're dispensational, Oh you're this. You just listen to

195
00:11:31.720 --> 00:11:35.000
them start talking about passages of scripture, you can tell

196
00:11:35.279 --> 00:11:38.720
the philological system that they have been handed. So I

197
00:11:38.720 --> 00:11:42.120
think all Christians are all constantly handed a thiological system

198
00:11:42.360 --> 00:11:45.200
that becomes our glasses. We put on the glasses, and

199
00:11:45.279 --> 00:11:49.240
so everyone has a different theological system. Therefore everyone comes

200
00:11:49.279 --> 00:11:52.279
up with a different interpretation, and all the interpretations are

201
00:11:52.320 --> 00:11:57.279
consistent with the thiological system. Meaning we don't actually study

202
00:11:57.320 --> 00:12:00.919
the Bible. We actually simply study our things logical system

203
00:12:01.159 --> 00:12:03.879
that we read into the scripture and then we read

204
00:12:03.960 --> 00:12:06.039
it out as if we discovered it there. But where

205
00:12:06.039 --> 00:12:10.720
are the ones who actually put it there? So number one,

206
00:12:10.879 --> 00:12:13.840
God is clearly not helping us in the interpretation. Since

207
00:12:14.039 --> 00:12:16.559
no there's no agreed upon way to interpret someone on

208
00:12:16.600 --> 00:12:20.080
the mount two, the problem is either we just lack

209
00:12:20.159 --> 00:12:23.039
the ability to interpret scripture, so therefore we're never going

210
00:12:23.120 --> 00:12:27.399
to ever come to a maybe a correct interpretation. Maybe

211
00:12:27.440 --> 00:12:31.320
the scriptures themselves just can't be interpreted that raises serious questions.

212
00:12:31.399 --> 00:12:39.519
Or maybe the problem is everyone interpret scripture in light

213
00:12:39.679 --> 00:12:43.399
of their theological system. They have their theological system, they

214
00:12:43.440 --> 00:12:47.120
read the scripture through that lens. Therefore they read their interpretation,

215
00:12:47.480 --> 00:12:52.159
their theological system into the text and interpret it that way.

216
00:12:53.000 --> 00:12:55.279
All of that is None of that is good news.

217
00:12:55.399 --> 00:12:59.440
All of that is depressing, discouraging, and should make you

218
00:12:59.519 --> 00:13:04.879
want to scream. Right, all of that should make you

219
00:13:05.000 --> 00:13:08.519
just as irritated as you go outside today and it's

220
00:13:08.559 --> 00:13:11.679
you know, fifteen degrees and snow coming down, and you

221
00:13:11.759 --> 00:13:14.360
hear that someone else is doing a broadcast from where

222
00:13:14.399 --> 00:13:16.200
it's going to be eighty five, eighty six, eighty eight

223
00:13:16.240 --> 00:13:19.399
degrees today, and you're like, wait a minute, that's just

224
00:13:19.519 --> 00:13:22.840
right as irritating as that could be, Well, this should

225
00:13:22.879 --> 00:13:25.679
be just as irritating, and obviously in a much more

226
00:13:25.759 --> 00:13:29.840
serious way. Now, I can't speak for you, but it

227
00:13:29.919 --> 00:13:33.320
drives me crazy that we can't come up with and

228
00:13:33.399 --> 00:13:38.360
agreed upon interpretation on literally anything. That's one of the

229
00:13:38.360 --> 00:13:41.200
things like if you look on Christian social media, if

230
00:13:41.240 --> 00:13:44.000
you look at comments under a Christian article, everyone's like,

231
00:13:44.159 --> 00:13:45.840
da da da da da. The quote a scripture and

232
00:13:45.919 --> 00:13:47.480
it means this, and someone to go, no, no, it

233
00:13:47.519 --> 00:13:49.200
doesn't mean this. No, you're not reading it right now.

234
00:13:49.240 --> 00:13:51.159
You're not reading it. You're not reading into context. I

235
00:13:51.200 --> 00:13:52.039
know how to read in context.

236
00:13:52.159 --> 00:13:53.600
You do da and.

237
00:13:53.519 --> 00:13:56.080
Everybody just and everybody thinks they're right. And sometimes you

238
00:13:56.159 --> 00:13:59.120
just want to scream, going, don't you see how foolish

239
00:13:59.159 --> 00:14:04.360
we look. I mean, I know I can do a

240
00:14:04.399 --> 00:14:09.240
broadcast boom, get an email you're wrong, you're wrong, you're wrong,

241
00:14:09.360 --> 00:14:15.559
you're wrong, you're wrong, Thank you, congratulations, and of course

242
00:14:15.759 --> 00:14:20.159
you are right. So it drives me crazy. So those

243
00:14:20.200 --> 00:14:23.120
are all. Those are just like eleven different ways of approaching.

244
00:14:23.159 --> 00:14:24.879
If you want me to go through those quickly, maybe

245
00:14:24.919 --> 00:14:28.039
we'll talk about these. And sometimes the literal ethical approach

246
00:14:29.240 --> 00:14:32.919
the interim ethic approach. For some reason, interim always throws

247
00:14:32.919 --> 00:14:35.799
me off. The interim ethic approach. I think that's and

248
00:14:35.840 --> 00:14:38.480
I think that's the best way to call it. So

249
00:14:39.000 --> 00:14:42.840
there's there's a period of time and an interim period

250
00:14:42.919 --> 00:14:47.279
of time where basically it's applicable. The monastic or Councils

251
00:14:47.279 --> 00:14:49.919
of Perfection approach. You can kind of see where that's going,

252
00:14:50.279 --> 00:14:53.200
all right. Number four, the Lutheran Gospel approach, which we've

253
00:14:53.240 --> 00:14:57.360
talked about countless times, the Reformed or Kingdom ethics approach,

254
00:14:58.039 --> 00:15:04.000
the dispensational approach, the the Social Gospel approach, the existentialist

255
00:15:04.120 --> 00:15:11.000
or neo Orthodoxy approach, and the Anabaptist approach, the ethical

256
00:15:11.120 --> 00:15:15.080
eschatology approach, and of course the lordship's salvation approach. And

257
00:15:15.120 --> 00:15:18.080
I think the lordship salvation is probably the most influential

258
00:15:18.120 --> 00:15:21.720
way you hear it, Todd. So now we could go

259
00:15:21.759 --> 00:15:24.679
through each one of those systems, we could go through everything,

260
00:15:24.720 --> 00:15:27.200
But as I said, I found this sermon on the

261
00:15:27.240 --> 00:15:30.559
Sermon on the Mount, So you know what our goal is?

262
00:15:30.639 --> 00:15:32.600
I think I think after fifteen minutes, you know where

263
00:15:32.600 --> 00:15:35.200
I'm going. Right, We're gonna listen and try to find

264
00:15:35.200 --> 00:15:39.440
out what what approach do they offer? Is it one

265
00:15:39.480 --> 00:15:42.360
of these eleven or is it is it number twelve?

266
00:15:44.279 --> 00:15:45.639
Which way is this going to go?

267
00:15:45.799 --> 00:15:46.000
Now?

268
00:15:46.120 --> 00:15:53.039
I did I did? I did offer AI the possibility

269
00:15:53.080 --> 00:15:55.320
I said, Okay, hey, I got this sermon that was

270
00:15:55.360 --> 00:15:58.000
preached on February the second, twenty twenty five. It's on

271
00:15:58.039 --> 00:16:01.440
the Sermon on the Mount. Give me your predictions about it.

272
00:16:01.559 --> 00:16:05.919
And it gave me its predictions. Now in some cases,

273
00:16:05.960 --> 00:16:07.559
now in some ways, I want to go through all

274
00:16:07.600 --> 00:16:09.720
of its predictions first, but that's just going to take

275
00:16:09.720 --> 00:16:12.679
too much time. I may come back and read to

276
00:16:12.759 --> 00:16:18.559
you if it. If it's predictions are correct, it definitely uh,

277
00:16:19.240 --> 00:16:21.440
because I gave I didn't give a lot of information.

278
00:16:21.519 --> 00:16:23.159
I gave the name of the sermon, the date it

279
00:16:23.200 --> 00:16:25.399
was preached. At first, I didn't even give it the

280
00:16:25.480 --> 00:16:28.240
name of the church. So AI was kind of like, well,

281
00:16:28.240 --> 00:16:31.399
it could be one of these eleven different approaches. Once

282
00:16:31.440 --> 00:16:34.080
I said it was a Baptist church, then it kind

283
00:16:34.080 --> 00:16:38.639
of it kind of modified its prediction and kind of

284
00:16:38.639 --> 00:16:41.320
went a certain direction. But we'll see if AI even

285
00:16:41.360 --> 00:16:45.240
gets it right. I'm not too much worried about AI

286
00:16:45.440 --> 00:16:48.440
today in this particular case. What I'm more worried or

287
00:16:48.480 --> 00:16:51.960
not really worried. What I'm focused on here is just, well,

288
00:16:52.519 --> 00:16:54.639
what interpretation are we going to be handed in the

289
00:16:54.639 --> 00:16:56.159
sermon on the Amount? What I want you to just

290
00:16:56.200 --> 00:16:59.279
think about is how does it how do you process

291
00:16:59.320 --> 00:17:01.759
the fact that no body can agree? I mean that

292
00:17:01.879 --> 00:17:05.680
that reality you should never you can't hide from that reality.

293
00:17:07.240 --> 00:17:09.599
It drives me crazy. It just drives me to the

294
00:17:09.640 --> 00:17:13.559
point of going, so what does it even matter? If

295
00:17:13.599 --> 00:17:17.680
nobody can agree? Then does it even matter? Because can

296
00:17:17.720 --> 00:17:19.839
I say you're wrong and say you're wrong? If there's

297
00:17:20.119 --> 00:17:23.000
I mean, it just raises so many questions, so many,

298
00:17:23.039 --> 00:17:25.960
so many problems. But here we go, let's jump in.

299
00:17:26.880 --> 00:17:29.599
The sermon itself is fifty minutes. If we review the

300
00:17:29.640 --> 00:17:32.400
whole thing, we know where that's going, that's going to go,

301
00:17:33.359 --> 00:17:36.480
you know, five hours of I don't want to necessarily

302
00:17:36.480 --> 00:17:39.960
do that unless we stumble upon something here really interesting.

303
00:17:40.279 --> 00:17:43.480
What we're really going for is just trying to get okay,

304
00:17:43.680 --> 00:17:47.119
do they give us the basic framework? Since this is

305
00:17:47.160 --> 00:17:49.519
an introduction to the sermon, they're going to have to

306
00:17:49.519 --> 00:17:51.279
give us some kind of framework and how it should

307
00:17:51.319 --> 00:17:54.680
be interpreted. Right, which one do they go with? Let's

308
00:17:54.680 --> 00:17:56.039
see if we can discover.

309
00:17:58.240 --> 00:18:05.599
My granddaughter told me that I was only half baked.

310
00:18:06.440 --> 00:18:09.079
Because of my age, and I said, well, this was

311
00:18:09.200 --> 00:18:12.400
two or three years ago, and I says, well, how

312
00:18:12.440 --> 00:18:15.119
long do I have to be before I'm fully baked.

313
00:18:15.960 --> 00:18:18.839
You want me to turn that on. I'm just given

314
00:18:18.880 --> 00:18:22.119
a little thing here, not that important.

315
00:18:24.960 --> 00:18:29.440
So she says, well, Pops, when you get to be seventy,

316
00:18:29.720 --> 00:18:33.759
then you'll be fully baked. Well, I'm going to be

317
00:18:33.839 --> 00:18:39.559
seventy and I said, well, how long is it before

318
00:18:39.559 --> 00:18:40.119
I'm burnt?

319
00:18:42.839 --> 00:18:48.319
She says eighty five? So I'll see if I can

320
00:18:48.440 --> 00:18:51.440
keep going till I'm burnt. How is that at least?

321
00:18:51.440 --> 00:18:52.880
I want to keep going that long?

322
00:18:55.640 --> 00:18:59.079
Hey? Pretty cool? If you can still preach and teach

323
00:18:59.240 --> 00:19:05.200
at seventy, I mean, you know, that's nothing but positives.

324
00:19:05.200 --> 00:19:07.079
If you can. If you can do that, I mean,

325
00:19:07.119 --> 00:19:11.200
you know, not everyone makes it. There a lot of people. Okay,

326
00:19:11.720 --> 00:19:14.519
I've talked about it before. No one in my entire

327
00:19:14.599 --> 00:19:18.839
history of my family line ever came made it close

328
00:19:18.920 --> 00:19:24.519
to seventy. Okay, no one, zero, zilch nowhere, none for

329
00:19:24.599 --> 00:19:28.200
whatever reason. So if you can still be teaching at seventy,

330
00:19:28.400 --> 00:19:35.920
that is great. Let's see how uh now does age matter? Now? Sometimes?

331
00:19:35.920 --> 00:19:38.160
I think age matters? And when you when you listen

332
00:19:38.160 --> 00:19:41.000
to a sermon, because sometimes you'll hear people talk and

333
00:19:41.039 --> 00:19:43.640
it's kind of like they start they either are still

334
00:19:43.720 --> 00:19:48.400
complaining and condemning things like the Beatles, and you're like,

335
00:19:48.440 --> 00:19:51.240
what are you talking about? Ladies in general, the Beatles

336
00:19:51.319 --> 00:19:54.000
or Elvis Presley, like what are you talking about? Or

337
00:19:54.039 --> 00:19:59.400
they'll mention, you know, cities they'll mention or condemning things

338
00:19:59.400 --> 00:20:03.279
are like, We've moved way past all of that. Okay.

339
00:20:03.519 --> 00:20:07.720
So sometimes I think it leads to references that are

340
00:20:07.799 --> 00:20:13.839
way outdated, and so in some cases it matters. Maybe

341
00:20:14.119 --> 00:20:16.839
maybe sometimes they do a lot of You know, back

342
00:20:16.880 --> 00:20:22.000
in my day, we walked into school uphill and back uphill,

343
00:20:22.200 --> 00:20:24.759
two miles and the snow, and we liked it. What

344
00:20:24.920 --> 00:20:27.880
is wrong with you people today? Sometimes you get a

345
00:20:27.880 --> 00:20:32.480
little of the whole generational difference gap thing. But ultimately,

346
00:20:33.640 --> 00:20:37.960
when it comes to the scriptures, it shouldn't matter right now.

347
00:20:39.200 --> 00:20:44.079
Could it be that someone who is older, right, seventy,

348
00:20:45.400 --> 00:20:49.519
maybe their approach to the Sermon on the Mount may

349
00:20:49.720 --> 00:20:56.279
reflect and understanding based on something how many Christians handled

350
00:20:56.319 --> 00:20:59.160
it many years ago, maybe versus how many Christians handle

351
00:20:59.200 --> 00:21:05.039
it today. I don't know. We'll see, but let's find out.

352
00:21:06.599 --> 00:21:10.119
Yeah, something like that. All right, turn your attention to

353
00:21:10.200 --> 00:21:14.400
the Book of Matthew, if you will Matthew chapter four,

354
00:21:16.200 --> 00:21:21.039
and I'm going to embark on a series on the

355
00:21:21.039 --> 00:21:26.000
Sermon on the Mount, and this morning will just simply

356
00:21:26.039 --> 00:21:31.960
be an introduction to that sermon. I believe that this

357
00:21:32.160 --> 00:21:36.680
sermon is one of the most important sermons for the

358
00:21:36.720 --> 00:21:37.480
Lord's Church.

359
00:21:40.559 --> 00:21:44.799
Okay, now I've seen now for me from my theological background,

360
00:21:45.279 --> 00:21:47.799
immediately that that makes my ears kind of you know,

361
00:21:47.880 --> 00:21:50.640
stand up. Oh, okay, I know where that's going. So

362
00:21:51.000 --> 00:21:53.039
he believes the Sermon on the Mount is one of

363
00:21:53.079 --> 00:21:57.960
the most important sermons for the Lord's Church. That means

364
00:21:58.039 --> 00:22:01.319
he believes then that the Sermon on the Mount is

365
00:22:01.480 --> 00:22:06.039
applicable and pertains to the church today. This would go

366
00:22:06.319 --> 00:22:08.720
We went through some of those different ways of interpreting it.

367
00:22:08.799 --> 00:22:10.720
Some of them place the Sermon on the Mount in

368
00:22:10.759 --> 00:22:14.480
a specific historical setting or for a specific time. So

369
00:22:14.880 --> 00:22:18.440
this seems that he's going with the fact it's it's

370
00:22:18.519 --> 00:22:21.759
for today. So that means there's some of those interpretations.

371
00:22:21.799 --> 00:22:24.359
I can already see he's moving away from. He's already

372
00:22:24.400 --> 00:22:27.480
moving away from. We'll even mention those others. I don't know,

373
00:22:28.119 --> 00:22:30.799
so we will see now if it's important for the

374
00:22:30.839 --> 00:22:36.240
Lord's Church. Now this becomes the interpretive question, right, and

375
00:22:36.400 --> 00:22:41.079
what way is the Sermon on the Mount important or

376
00:22:41.160 --> 00:22:45.200
the most important for the Lord's Church today? Well, what

377
00:22:45.359 --> 00:22:47.960
makes the Sermon of the Mount Sermon on the Mount

378
00:22:48.200 --> 00:22:52.319
so important for the Lord's Church today? Now, Typically it's

379
00:22:52.359 --> 00:22:54.640
going to go because it tells us what we need

380
00:22:54.680 --> 00:22:56.400
to do, and you gotta do this, you gotta do this,

381
00:22:56.440 --> 00:22:58.599
you gotta do it. It's gonna be very law based.

382
00:22:58.680 --> 00:23:01.119
Some may go, oh, because the Sermon on the Mount

383
00:23:01.279 --> 00:23:03.119
is the thing that proves whether you're saved or you're

384
00:23:03.200 --> 00:23:06.920
not saved. So typically most people when they say that,

385
00:23:07.160 --> 00:23:10.519
it goes in a very legalistic type of approach, a

386
00:23:10.599 --> 00:23:15.119
lordship type approach, very works based type approach. We'll see

387
00:23:15.160 --> 00:23:17.599
if that's the direction he's going to go. That's my

388
00:23:18.559 --> 00:23:21.519
if I'm putting, if I'm betting right, and I'm not

389
00:23:21.519 --> 00:23:24.279
saying I am, but if we were gambling, I would

390
00:23:24.279 --> 00:23:26.559
probably put the money down. Oh, he believes it's important

391
00:23:26.599 --> 00:23:30.000
to the Lord's Church because it's going to tell us

392
00:23:30.000 --> 00:23:32.319
how to be good little boys and girls and how

393
00:23:32.319 --> 00:23:34.400
to act right and do right, and all we have

394
00:23:34.480 --> 00:23:36.960
to do is obey. And I'm most likely it's going

395
00:23:37.039 --> 00:23:38.839
to go with the idea that you and I can

396
00:23:39.000 --> 00:23:42.559
obey the Sermon on the Mount, which, okay, all right,

397
00:23:42.759 --> 00:23:45.039
that's the direction I think I could be wrong. I

398
00:23:45.039 --> 00:23:47.839
could be wrong, but that's that's what I'm feeling. I

399
00:23:47.880 --> 00:23:50.880
could be wrong. Feelings don't really mean anything, Okay, So

400
00:23:51.119 --> 00:23:53.119
I can be wrong, but I'm just basing it, really

401
00:23:53.160 --> 00:23:56.119
on all the different sermons I've listened to. On the

402
00:23:56.160 --> 00:23:57.400
Sermon on the Mount. Here we go.

403
00:24:00.519 --> 00:24:05.960
It is the very first instruction that he gave to

404
00:24:06.079 --> 00:24:06.599
his church.

405
00:24:07.359 --> 00:24:14.039
Very first thing that he taught his church was this discourse.

406
00:24:16.319 --> 00:24:18.759
Okay, now, please note he uses the term these are

407
00:24:18.799 --> 00:24:24.200
the first instruction Christ gave to his church. Oh, here's

408
00:24:24.240 --> 00:24:29.039
a philological question. Was this instruction given to the church

409
00:24:29.200 --> 00:24:33.319
at first? Or was it given to someone else? Because

410
00:24:33.359 --> 00:24:38.160
if you'll know, Chapter five, verse one, and seeing the multitudes,

411
00:24:38.279 --> 00:24:42.920
he went up into a mountain, and when he was set,

412
00:24:43.279 --> 00:24:46.200
his disciples came unto him, and he opened his mouth

413
00:24:46.200 --> 00:24:49.759
and taught them. Is that them the multitudes? Or does

414
00:24:49.799 --> 00:24:52.519
he separate himself from the multitude and this is only

415
00:24:52.559 --> 00:24:59.559
for the disciples. That's a good interpretive question. Remember we

416
00:24:59.640 --> 00:25:03.319
talked now about a week ago about asking good questions.

417
00:25:05.839 --> 00:25:09.079
So let's go ahead and pose this question. Let's pose

418
00:25:09.119 --> 00:25:11.880
this question, right, He says, it's for the church. This

419
00:25:11.920 --> 00:25:17.839
is the first instructions given to his church. Was the

420
00:25:18.119 --> 00:25:22.359
Sermon on the Mount.

421
00:25:24.279 --> 00:25:37.759
Delivered to the multitudes or just the disciples?

422
00:25:44.160 --> 00:25:44.279
All?

423
00:25:44.359 --> 00:25:47.799
Right, here we go now immediately gets what Ai says.

424
00:25:48.240 --> 00:25:52.039
The audience of the Sermon on the Mount has been debated.

425
00:25:52.200 --> 00:25:54.880
So just think about we already started with, Hey, what

426
00:25:54.920 --> 00:25:57.119
do you do with the fact that there are eleven different,

427
00:25:58.079 --> 00:26:00.359
at a minimum, eleven different ways of intern putting the

428
00:26:00.359 --> 00:26:02.240
Sermon on the Mount? Doesn't that bother you? And we

429
00:26:02.240 --> 00:26:05.240
talked about some of the implications. Ladies and gentlemen. There

430
00:26:05.440 --> 00:26:13.240
is not even agreement on who the audience was. The

431
00:26:13.319 --> 00:26:16.680
audience of the Sermon on the Mount has been debated.

432
00:26:17.079 --> 00:26:19.839
Matthew five ' one two suggests that while Jesus was

433
00:26:19.880 --> 00:26:25.119
primarily addressing his disciples, the multitudes were also present and listening.

434
00:26:26.039 --> 00:26:32.000
Textual analysis look at THEESV seeing the crowds. He went

435
00:26:32.160 --> 00:26:34.119
up on the mountain, and when he sat down, his

436
00:26:34.200 --> 00:26:36.640
disciples came to him, and he opened his mouth and

437
00:26:36.680 --> 00:26:41.039
taught them, say Matthew seven eight through twenty nine the

438
00:26:41.119 --> 00:26:44.680
conclusion of the sermon, and when Jesus finished these sayings,

439
00:26:44.880 --> 00:26:49.720
the crowds were astonished at his teaching, for he was

440
00:26:49.759 --> 00:26:52.759
teaching them as the one who had authority, not as

441
00:26:52.920 --> 00:26:56.200
their scribes. Now the end of Matthew I'm gonna look

442
00:26:56.200 --> 00:27:00.440
at Matthew seven eight through twenty nine. I'm going to

443
00:27:00.480 --> 00:27:04.559
look at it in the King James see Matthew twenty

444
00:27:04.599 --> 00:27:08.880
seven or Matthew seven, I'm sorry, twenty eight and twenty nine.

445
00:27:08.920 --> 00:27:11.200
And it came to pass when Jesus had ended these things,

446
00:27:11.240 --> 00:27:16.599
the people were astonished. So it seems to imply I

447
00:27:16.599 --> 00:27:18.359
think if you take the beginning of Matthew five and

448
00:27:18.400 --> 00:27:21.200
the end of Matthew seven, the beginning and the end

449
00:27:21.240 --> 00:27:25.359
of the sermon, that the multitudes were there. I think

450
00:27:25.359 --> 00:27:28.079
that seems to be clear. So the multitudes were there,

451
00:27:28.160 --> 00:27:32.680
But who was the primary audience? Right? The disciples were

452
00:27:32.720 --> 00:27:36.920
the primary audience. The disciples came to him. Jesus teaching

453
00:27:37.000 --> 00:27:40.359
is specifically directed towards those following him, calling them to

454
00:27:40.440 --> 00:27:44.319
a higher righteousness. Is how some people would understand it.

455
00:27:45.079 --> 00:27:49.880
The multitudes were also present. Matthew seven twenty eight explicitly

456
00:27:49.920 --> 00:27:54.680
states speaks of the crowd or the crowds. This suggests

457
00:27:54.680 --> 00:27:57.119
that while Jesus may have been teaching the disciples directly,

458
00:27:57.279 --> 00:28:01.119
the larger crowd heard the message as well. Right, So

459
00:28:01.680 --> 00:28:07.079
interpretive implications the sermon was given to believers, but hardly

460
00:28:07.359 --> 00:28:10.680
but heard by all. Jesus teaching was primarily for those

461
00:28:10.720 --> 00:28:14.680
committed to following him his disciples. However, the multitudes also

462
00:28:14.720 --> 00:28:18.400
heard it, meaning its ethical and theological implications extended beyond

463
00:28:18.519 --> 00:28:21.960
just the twelve. Okay, that's what some people say that

464
00:28:21.960 --> 00:28:25.640
the sermon was given to believers. It's for believers. Number two,

465
00:28:26.160 --> 00:28:30.200
Jesus was presenting the kingdom's standards. The sermon describes the

466
00:28:30.279 --> 00:28:33.799
kind of righteousness required in God's kingdom, which is why

467
00:28:33.839 --> 00:28:36.960
it contrasts with the Phariseic legalism of the day. The

468
00:28:36.960 --> 00:28:39.240
fact that the multitudes heard it suggest that this was

469
00:28:39.279 --> 00:28:43.079
not exclusive to the disciples, but intended to challenge all

470
00:28:43.359 --> 00:28:48.720
who heard it. All right, So a lot of people.

471
00:28:48.799 --> 00:28:53.880
There's a lot of disagreement over it. Now I would

472
00:28:53.960 --> 00:28:57.519
argue whether it was the multitudes, whether it is the disciples.

473
00:28:57.799 --> 00:29:00.759
Do we say that this was the first instruction to

474
00:29:00.880 --> 00:29:05.279
the church. Now this comes into where where does the

475
00:29:05.359 --> 00:29:08.319
church begin? We can get into all kinds of theological issues.

476
00:29:08.359 --> 00:29:10.160
Let's see where he takes us.

477
00:29:13.960 --> 00:29:17.799
Let's start in chapter four and begin with verse twenty

478
00:29:17.839 --> 00:29:22.640
three to chapter five. Verse one, he says, and Jesus

479
00:29:22.680 --> 00:29:27.799
went about all Galilee, teaching in their synagogues and preaching

480
00:29:27.880 --> 00:29:31.839
the Gospel of the Kingdom, and healing all manner of

481
00:29:31.960 --> 00:29:35.920
sickness and all manner of diseases among the people.

482
00:29:36.880 --> 00:29:40.039
And his fame went throughout all Syria.

483
00:29:40.680 --> 00:29:43.559
And they brought unto him all sick people that were

484
00:29:43.599 --> 00:29:48.359
taken with divers diseases and torments, and those which were

485
00:29:48.400 --> 00:29:53.240
possessed with devils, and those which were lunatic, and those

486
00:29:53.279 --> 00:29:58.680
which had palsy, and he healed them. And there followed

487
00:29:58.759 --> 00:30:03.640
him great the multitudes of people from Galilee, and from

488
00:30:03.720 --> 00:30:09.160
the capitalists, and from Jerusalem, and from Judea, and from

489
00:30:09.240 --> 00:30:14.400
beyond Jordan. And seeing the multitudes, he went up into

490
00:30:14.559 --> 00:30:19.200
a mountain, and when he was set, his disciples came

491
00:30:19.759 --> 00:30:23.440
unto him. Let us pray together, Father, I want to

492
00:30:23.440 --> 00:30:28.039
thank you for thy great grace. Oh Father, how good

493
00:30:28.079 --> 00:30:33.720
it is that you should teach us thy word. I

494
00:30:33.799 --> 00:30:40.920
asked that you would come upon the preacher, that he

495
00:30:41.039 --> 00:30:45.720
might properly articulate and disseminate that which is found in

496
00:30:45.759 --> 00:30:49.559
the Word of God, that thy people will have ears

497
00:30:49.599 --> 00:30:55.680
to hear and hearts to believe, and that if there

498
00:30:55.799 --> 00:30:59.000
be one among us who is not a believer, that

499
00:30:59.119 --> 00:31:03.599
today of God should move upon their heart, and that

500
00:31:03.640 --> 00:31:08.240
they should be born from above and become a believing

501
00:31:08.359 --> 00:31:12.039
one and trust in Christ and confess Him.

502
00:31:12.160 --> 00:31:14.519
As their savior. Father.

503
00:31:14.640 --> 00:31:18.000
Thy word is precious, it is good, and I pray

504
00:31:18.039 --> 00:31:20.599
that we should learn from it today those things that

505
00:31:20.640 --> 00:31:21.880
we ought to learn.

506
00:31:22.200 --> 00:31:24.200
In relationship to thy churches.

507
00:31:24.279 --> 00:31:30.160
In Jesus' name, Amen, we have before us one of

508
00:31:30.200 --> 00:31:35.039
the longest recorded discourses of our Lord, and I hope,

509
00:31:35.160 --> 00:31:38.079
by God's tender mercy, to preach the whole of it

510
00:31:38.240 --> 00:31:48.319
over a course of several Sundays, which could be interpreted months.

511
00:31:47.680 --> 00:31:47.920
Now.

512
00:31:47.960 --> 00:31:52.519
In all my years as a believer and attending many churches,

513
00:31:52.960 --> 00:31:56.920
I've yet to hear a complete discourse or a complete

514
00:31:57.000 --> 00:31:59.640
set of sermons on this discourse.

515
00:32:01.000 --> 00:32:04.720
I have heard portions of it taught, but not the whole.

516
00:32:05.279 --> 00:32:07.799
And most of the time when it's taught, it deals

517
00:32:07.839 --> 00:32:10.240
with the moral implications of.

518
00:32:10.119 --> 00:32:11.400
That particular subject.

519
00:32:13.240 --> 00:32:21.279
This sermon is far deeper than just mere moral implications.

520
00:32:22.319 --> 00:32:25.079
Oh wow, Okay, that's good. Now it is crazy. He's

521
00:32:25.119 --> 00:32:27.279
never been in a church that's taught the entire Sermon

522
00:32:27.319 --> 00:32:31.680
on the Mouth. That seems weird to me. I do

523
00:32:32.000 --> 00:32:34.599
agree that even people who teach all of it almost

524
00:32:34.680 --> 00:32:37.720
teach the moral implications more than anything. And he says

525
00:32:37.759 --> 00:32:40.799
it's much deeper than the moral implications, which, okay, that

526
00:32:40.839 --> 00:32:43.359
makes me excited because that could actually go in a

527
00:32:43.400 --> 00:32:45.759
direction that I can be like, Amen, I think it's

528
00:32:46.319 --> 00:32:50.680
that's crazy. I mean, I mean, every church I think

529
00:32:50.680 --> 00:32:53.480
I've ever been in has at least taught all the

530
00:32:53.480 --> 00:32:55.839
sermon of them. I don't think I've ever I think

531
00:32:55.839 --> 00:32:57.559
I don't think I've ever been in one that hasn't.

532
00:32:57.880 --> 00:33:00.440
Have you ever been in a church that never taught

533
00:33:00.440 --> 00:33:03.799
the whole Sermon on the Mount? Now I think all

534
00:33:03.839 --> 00:33:05.519
of us have been in church is that they taught

535
00:33:05.519 --> 00:33:09.319
the whole Sermon on the Mount, but implicize, emphasized, if

536
00:33:09.319 --> 00:33:12.960
I can speak correctly, the moral part of it, the

537
00:33:13.000 --> 00:33:20.279
moral implications. All right, let's continue.

538
00:33:25.240 --> 00:33:27.720
If we don't preach the whole of it, we will

539
00:33:27.759 --> 00:33:33.319
lose the context and continuity of the meaning of this text,

540
00:33:33.839 --> 00:33:36.680
of the meaning of the sermon to whom it was preached,

541
00:33:36.839 --> 00:33:39.680
we lose the scope of its purpose and the application

542
00:33:40.039 --> 00:33:44.880
to whom this discourse was intended. Therefore, it's necessary to

543
00:33:45.000 --> 00:33:49.240
preach it as a whole. Now, this discourse needs to

544
00:33:49.279 --> 00:33:53.559
be preached because it has a vibrant message for the

545
00:33:53.720 --> 00:33:57.759
churches of Jesus Christ. It needs to be preached because

546
00:33:57.960 --> 00:34:02.400
it teaches us what Christian can character looks like that

547
00:34:02.559 --> 00:34:05.720
we that should be common of course among the members

548
00:34:05.920 --> 00:34:08.000
of the churches of the Lord Jesus Christ.

549
00:34:08.119 --> 00:34:12.000
It is about character, who you are in Christ Jesus.

550
00:34:14.559 --> 00:34:17.679
Okay, now he talked about it's more than the moral implications,

551
00:34:17.719 --> 00:34:20.800
but he's really focusing on the moral implications. This is

552
00:34:20.840 --> 00:34:24.079
about how we should live. This is about our character.

553
00:34:24.280 --> 00:34:26.000
This should be common of all of us. So the

554
00:34:26.039 --> 00:34:30.800
implication is this is for us, and come on, there's

555
00:34:30.800 --> 00:34:33.400
no other way to get around this. The implication, even

556
00:34:33.400 --> 00:34:36.119
though he's not been explicit yet, you can do it.

557
00:34:37.559 --> 00:34:41.840
You can keep it, you can keep it. Now this

558
00:34:41.920 --> 00:34:45.400
is this has been proven so far my entire Christian life.

559
00:34:45.639 --> 00:34:48.719
Every every time I go to here in a church

560
00:34:48.800 --> 00:34:51.119
or a sermon or in a church and hear a

561
00:34:51.159 --> 00:34:53.599
sermon on the Sermon on the Mount, and they imply

562
00:34:53.760 --> 00:34:57.679
that we can do it. Inevitably for that to hold true,

563
00:34:57.920 --> 00:35:00.719
it will be you can do it, how Ever, see

564
00:35:00.719 --> 00:35:02.840
the small print. You can't do it perfectly or how

565
00:35:03.079 --> 00:35:05.920
or they'll get to certain sections, well Jesus didn't really

566
00:35:06.000 --> 00:35:08.199
mean it this way, or he didn't. They have to

567
00:35:08.280 --> 00:35:12.039
water it down to some level to make it possible.

568
00:35:13.920 --> 00:35:16.320
So whenever I hear that we can do it, then

569
00:35:16.679 --> 00:35:19.039
I'm like, oh boy, here we go, because it's going

570
00:35:19.079 --> 00:35:21.880
to run into that. It's going to be you can

571
00:35:21.920 --> 00:35:23.360
do it, but you can't do it perfectly. Well, if

572
00:35:23.400 --> 00:35:25.079
I can't do it perfectly, then I can't do it.

573
00:35:25.960 --> 00:35:27.880
And if I'm not doing it perfectly, then I'm of

574
00:35:27.920 --> 00:35:30.840
a perpetual state of disobedience to it. So either I

575
00:35:30.880 --> 00:35:32.559
can or I can't. You can't tell me I can,

576
00:35:32.679 --> 00:35:36.480
but I can't because that's ridiculous. And if I can't, hmm,

577
00:35:37.119 --> 00:35:39.880
there what a way? And and why do you have

578
00:35:39.960 --> 00:35:43.519
to try to water down some of what most in

579
00:35:43.639 --> 00:35:48.400
church history would claim are radical and extreme demands?

580
00:35:48.800 --> 00:35:49.000
Right?

581
00:35:49.440 --> 00:35:53.199
Why do you have to try to soften that? Well,

582
00:35:53.239 --> 00:35:54.840
you have to soften that because you're trying to tell

583
00:35:54.840 --> 00:35:57.039
people they can do it. And if anyone's even remotely

584
00:35:57.079 --> 00:35:59.400
honest with this sermon. They're gonna be like, come on, now,

585
00:36:00.400 --> 00:36:04.320
come on now, we can't because we can't. Let's see

586
00:36:04.360 --> 00:36:05.320
which direction he goes.

587
00:36:09.280 --> 00:36:11.239
It needs to be preached because of the work of

588
00:36:11.280 --> 00:36:16.480
the ministry. The ministry is not encoded. If any ministry

589
00:36:16.559 --> 00:36:19.800
that's not encoded with the character of this discourse is

590
00:36:19.840 --> 00:36:23.400
a blight, a sin, and is not characterized with the

591
00:36:23.480 --> 00:36:27.159
nature of the Lord Jesus Christ. Everything that we do

592
00:36:27.239 --> 00:36:31.079
out of the enthused with what we learn here in

593
00:36:31.199 --> 00:36:33.559
this great discourse from our Lord.

594
00:36:36.559 --> 00:36:37.039
It's not.

595
00:36:38.760 --> 00:36:46.760
Be attitudes we teach our Sunday school kids the be attitudes.

596
00:36:47.880 --> 00:36:51.519
It is not an attitude. It is the character of

597
00:36:51.559 --> 00:36:58.760
the person that it deals with, and we'll get to those.

598
00:37:01.719 --> 00:37:03.599
So I guess we're saying he's saying that we can

599
00:37:03.639 --> 00:37:10.280
basically have perfect character. Oh, it's funny that he was saying,

600
00:37:10.280 --> 00:37:12.920
this goes beyond the moral and it's turning. It's this

601
00:37:12.960 --> 00:37:15.360
is going to turn into straight up morality, and moralism

602
00:37:15.400 --> 00:37:17.559
is where I feel like this is going. I can

603
00:37:17.599 --> 00:37:20.639
already tell you which interpretive system he is not going out.

604
00:37:20.679 --> 00:37:23.760
You can probably already identify out of those eleven I

605
00:37:23.840 --> 00:37:26.159
gave you you can already see this is starting to

606
00:37:26.239 --> 00:37:31.639
lean towards maybe the lordship concept, and it's definitely not

607
00:37:31.840 --> 00:37:36.440
going the historic law gospel distinction way. It's definitely not

608
00:37:36.519 --> 00:37:39.360
going that way. Let's just see where. Let's see if

609
00:37:39.360 --> 00:37:42.280
he gives us the definitive way to understand the sermon

610
00:37:42.320 --> 00:37:42.840
on the Mountain.

611
00:37:46.360 --> 00:37:50.559
Now, before I can properly preach this discourse, it needs

612
00:37:50.599 --> 00:37:54.960
to be understood to whom this discourse is intended. Who

613
00:37:55.039 --> 00:37:57.320
are the You know, there are simple tools that we

614
00:37:57.400 --> 00:37:59.679
need to use and apply when we study the word

615
00:37:59.719 --> 00:38:01.599
of God. A lot of times we just read the

616
00:38:01.599 --> 00:38:04.880
Word of God and we just read it and we

617
00:38:05.079 --> 00:38:08.039
glean from it. But a lot of times we don't

618
00:38:08.159 --> 00:38:11.119
understand it because there's things that we need to apply

619
00:38:11.360 --> 00:38:12.199
in our study.

620
00:38:13.639 --> 00:38:18.320
I like the four ws and the H rule, Who want, when, where?

621
00:38:18.960 --> 00:38:19.599
And how.

622
00:38:21.079 --> 00:38:25.480
You get those right? And then one other thing, comparing

623
00:38:25.559 --> 00:38:30.760
scripture with scripture, and you will go far in your studies,

624
00:38:31.599 --> 00:38:33.760
and you need to go far in your studies. You

625
00:38:33.880 --> 00:38:36.880
need to ask the question to whom is the Word

626
00:38:36.920 --> 00:38:37.880
of God speaking?

627
00:38:40.239 --> 00:38:42.519
Many things are applied.

628
00:38:42.440 --> 00:38:46.480
Or misapplied because we do not understand the person or

629
00:38:46.559 --> 00:38:49.440
people to whom the word of God is being spoken to,

630
00:38:50.840 --> 00:38:54.320
and we wonder where some false doctrines come from because

631
00:38:54.360 --> 00:39:00.519
we don't ask the simple question who, what, when, where

632
00:39:00.920 --> 00:39:01.519
and how.

633
00:39:04.360 --> 00:39:08.000
Now, I completely agree, who, what, where, when how? Absolutely

634
00:39:08.000 --> 00:39:10.079
great questions. What a week ago, I did all that

635
00:39:10.119 --> 00:39:13.280
about asking good questions, So I'm in complete agreement. But

636
00:39:13.360 --> 00:39:16.079
let's make it very clear. You can have two people

637
00:39:16.400 --> 00:39:19.280
asking who, what, where, when how and still come to

638
00:39:19.440 --> 00:39:24.400
completely contradictory interpretations. I mean, that's just the reality. It's

639
00:39:24.400 --> 00:39:26.960
not like, well, their interpretation is different, mind, because they

640
00:39:27.039 --> 00:39:30.920
just won't ask who, what, where when? How? I ask what? Who? What, where?

641
00:39:31.000 --> 00:39:34.039
When how? All the time. I have a strong feeling

642
00:39:34.519 --> 00:39:39.480
we don't have the same, uh, the same interpretation. I'm

643
00:39:39.559 --> 00:39:43.159
all about hermoneutics, I'm all about checking scripture, I'm all

644
00:39:43.199 --> 00:39:48.719
about Bible study methods, hermeneutics, interpretive principles. So knowing that

645
00:39:49.280 --> 00:39:52.239
and asking who, what, where, when how does not mean

646
00:39:52.400 --> 00:39:55.239
in any way, shape or form, we're coming to the

647
00:39:55.280 --> 00:39:59.039
same interpret interpretation. Why not? I mean, that's really the

648
00:39:59.119 --> 00:40:03.400
question we can ask. But let's see using his system,

649
00:40:03.880 --> 00:40:05.800
and he's going to tell us, well, first of all,

650
00:40:05.880 --> 00:40:09.079
let's see if he's going to determine who this was two,

651
00:40:09.440 --> 00:40:12.840
because remember there's a disagreement about who it is to

652
00:40:12.960 --> 00:40:16.480
in church history. All right, So but don't forget that

653
00:40:16.679 --> 00:40:20.239
the end of Matthew seven. Whichever direction he goes, he

654
00:40:20.239 --> 00:40:23.320
can't forget the end of Matthew seven because the crowd responds.

655
00:40:23.320 --> 00:40:26.559
So it means the crowd was there. The crowd was there.

656
00:40:26.639 --> 00:40:29.440
I don't think it's I think it's for well, the crowd,

657
00:40:29.480 --> 00:40:32.199
for the disciples. It's for everyone. I think that's what

658
00:40:32.280 --> 00:40:34.400
you take from Matthew five to one. And the end

659
00:40:34.440 --> 00:40:38.880
of Matthew seven is it's for everyone, everyone or to

660
00:40:38.920 --> 00:40:42.599
hear these words, it's for everyone. And I think it's

661
00:40:42.639 --> 00:40:46.559
for everyone because it has the same purpose for everyone.

662
00:40:46.639 --> 00:40:51.000
But I'll let him see what he comes up with.

663
00:40:53.239 --> 00:40:55.079
You got to write all those down, and every time

664
00:40:55.119 --> 00:40:59.000
you read the scriptures, you apply and ask those questions.

665
00:41:00.000 --> 00:41:02.480
You will go far in your learning of the scripture.

666
00:41:05.079 --> 00:41:08.519
Now when now, first we should consider to whom, and

667
00:41:08.559 --> 00:41:12.199
we'll answer all these questions here today, to whom.

668
00:41:12.159 --> 00:41:14.079
Are these words addressed?

669
00:41:15.480 --> 00:41:21.800
We have several possibilities before us, the first being the multitudes,

670
00:41:22.639 --> 00:41:26.880
the multitudes of Jewish people, or we.

671
00:41:26.880 --> 00:41:28.320
Might ask, is it.

672
00:41:29.760 --> 00:41:33.320
Is it a multitude of Jewish people who are believers,

673
00:41:33.920 --> 00:41:37.280
or is it a mixed multitude of Jewish people being

674
00:41:37.360 --> 00:41:44.320
believers and unbelievers, or as the common modern thought is,

675
00:41:44.480 --> 00:41:50.400
as that these teachings is all Christians in general, and

676
00:41:50.559 --> 00:41:56.119
lastly the disciples. So what does our Bible teach us?

677
00:41:56.920 --> 00:42:00.880
To whom did the Lord address these things?

678
00:42:00.920 --> 00:42:01.159
Too?

679
00:42:02.280 --> 00:42:03.360
Notice in our texts?

680
00:42:03.400 --> 00:42:06.000
And verse five it says, and seeing the multitudes, he

681
00:42:06.079 --> 00:42:09.119
went up into a mountain colon.

682
00:42:10.679 --> 00:42:18.440
You see, markings are important. When we see commas and

683
00:42:18.519 --> 00:42:20.840
periods and colons, they're important.

684
00:42:22.960 --> 00:42:27.920
Remember the commas, colons, and periods were not in the original.

685
00:42:28.519 --> 00:42:32.280
That are the translators placing it there where they think

686
00:42:32.320 --> 00:42:36.360
it belongs. That punctuation is not in the original. Let's

687
00:42:36.400 --> 00:42:39.159
make this Just get that out of the way. Okay,

688
00:42:39.199 --> 00:42:42.199
just because a punctuation mark, you can't determine everything based

689
00:42:42.239 --> 00:42:44.599
off that punctuation mark. Way you can determine is what

690
00:42:44.719 --> 00:42:49.559
the translator is trying to demonstrate, what the translator thinks. Okay,

691
00:42:49.559 --> 00:42:53.639
because that just needs to be that needs to be

692
00:42:53.679 --> 00:42:54.719
clearly established.

693
00:42:57.840 --> 00:43:01.320
A colon in grammar is he's used to mark a

694
00:43:01.559 --> 00:43:06.079
pause greater than that of a semi colon and but

695
00:43:06.280 --> 00:43:11.039
less than that of a period, or rather, it is

696
00:43:11.199 --> 00:43:14.400
used when the sense of a division of a period

697
00:43:15.000 --> 00:43:18.039
is complete, so as to admit the full point.

698
00:43:18.880 --> 00:43:21.840
But then again sometimes see is the way the English is,

699
00:43:21.880 --> 00:43:24.039
It could be used in a whole bunch of ways.

700
00:43:26.360 --> 00:43:31.360
Anybody here Grammarians, all right, so you can fact check

701
00:43:31.400 --> 00:43:31.800
me later.

702
00:43:31.800 --> 00:43:32.400
How's that.

703
00:43:34.400 --> 00:43:36.599
I appreciated a church where one of the ladies was

704
00:43:36.599 --> 00:43:39.119
a Grammarian, but not only that a student of the

705
00:43:39.119 --> 00:43:43.119
Greek and had I looked at her, said.

706
00:43:42.920 --> 00:43:48.239
Did I get that right? But sometimes it is.

707
00:43:49.880 --> 00:43:51.599
He said, he's going to go all in on this,

708
00:43:51.760 --> 00:43:53.719
just so that you know this all right, here we go.

709
00:43:53.920 --> 00:43:57.639
I'll just give you an example. The original manuscripts or

710
00:43:57.679 --> 00:44:02.199
autographs of scripture did not contain punctuation. Ancient Greek and

711
00:44:02.239 --> 00:44:06.639
Hebrew texts were typically written in continuous script, without space

712
00:44:07.079 --> 00:44:15.239
between words, without punctuation marks, or without lowercase letters. Right,

713
00:44:16.440 --> 00:44:20.039
So just make sure we understand that ancient Hebrew did

714
00:44:20.039 --> 00:44:26.440
not have vowels, punctuation, or spaces in the earliest forms. Right,

715
00:44:27.239 --> 00:44:31.519
So what is the implication for interpretations? Sentence breaks are

716
00:44:31.559 --> 00:44:38.559
interpretive decisions. Modern punctuation choices, periods, commas reflect translators interpretations

717
00:44:39.000 --> 00:44:47.840
rather than original divisions. You have to understand that. You

718
00:44:47.920 --> 00:44:51.199
have to understand that he can go all in about, hey,

719
00:44:51.840 --> 00:44:54.320
it's this mark, or it's this mark, it's this mark.

720
00:44:54.920 --> 00:44:58.400
You're just making an argument based off what the translator thinks.

721
00:44:58.760 --> 00:45:01.559
You can't derive that it's not coming from the original.

722
00:45:01.880 --> 00:45:06.000
So you gotta so here that that translator is placing

723
00:45:06.000 --> 00:45:10.760
the punctuation mark. And if that in any way impacts interpretation,

724
00:45:11.400 --> 00:45:15.000
well then your interpretation is being driven by the translator's

725
00:45:15.039 --> 00:45:20.280
grammatical decision, not on the original text. That it has

726
00:45:20.360 --> 00:45:21.760
to be understood.

727
00:45:23.199 --> 00:45:27.119
It's added by way of illustration, or the description is

728
00:45:27.199 --> 00:45:31.679
continued by an additional remark without a necessary without a

729
00:45:31.840 --> 00:45:36.079
necessary dependence on the foregoing members of the sentence. In

730
00:45:36.119 --> 00:45:40.159
other words, it can stand alone by itself. Says, seeing

731
00:45:40.159 --> 00:45:42.519
the multitudes, he went up into the mountains in Colon,

732
00:45:43.480 --> 00:45:46.559
and when he was set his disciples came unto him.

733
00:45:46.800 --> 00:45:50.960
There's more information available to us. This is called this

734
00:45:51.599 --> 00:45:54.360
is one of the Synoptic gospels. There's something about it

735
00:45:54.360 --> 00:45:57.400
here in Matthew, something about it in Mark, and something

736
00:45:57.440 --> 00:46:00.880
about it in Luke. And when we combine them we

737
00:46:00.920 --> 00:46:04.440
get more details. So we're going to do that this morning.

738
00:46:04.440 --> 00:46:08.599
There's additional information that we can go glean by comparing

739
00:46:08.679 --> 00:46:13.360
this with other scriptures. Now, the sequence of events. I

740
00:46:13.440 --> 00:46:15.960
believe the scriptures lay before us, and we ought to

741
00:46:16.039 --> 00:46:17.679
learn the sequence of events.

742
00:46:17.960 --> 00:46:18.719
First, there was a.

743
00:46:18.679 --> 00:46:22.760
Great multitude of people that were seeking the Lord because

744
00:46:22.800 --> 00:46:25.519
of of the mighty miracles that he performed.

745
00:46:25.679 --> 00:46:28.000
He had gone out and he was healing a whole.

746
00:46:27.880 --> 00:46:30.440
Bunch of people, and of course that got to stir

747
00:46:30.599 --> 00:46:37.719
everybody wanted to follow this miracle worker. And in verse

748
00:46:37.760 --> 00:46:42.119
twenty four it says that his fame went throughout all Syria,

749
00:46:42.679 --> 00:46:45.519
and they brought all sorts of people to him. And

750
00:46:45.559 --> 00:46:50.519
they says multitudes from Galilee, and from the capitalists, and

751
00:46:50.599 --> 00:46:53.800
from Jerusalem, Judea, and from beyond Jordan.

752
00:46:54.280 --> 00:46:55.920
They were gobs of people.

753
00:46:56.519 --> 00:46:58.960
I don't know how many a gob is, and I

754
00:46:59.000 --> 00:47:03.480
don't know how many multitude is, but it isn't just multitude,

755
00:47:03.599 --> 00:47:05.639
is plural multitudes.

756
00:47:06.599 --> 00:47:08.639
There were thousands most likely.

757
00:47:11.440 --> 00:47:14.679
Now, our Lord did not take did not take to

758
00:47:14.719 --> 00:47:19.679
the mountain to teach the multitudes of people, as suggested

759
00:47:19.840 --> 00:47:24.559
by most preachers. He didn't take all those multitudes up

760
00:47:24.639 --> 00:47:28.320
into the mountain so he could have proper acoustics so

761
00:47:28.400 --> 00:47:30.760
it would echo forth his voice, and so that all

762
00:47:30.800 --> 00:47:31.559
the people.

763
00:47:31.239 --> 00:47:34.559
Could hear him. We need to find out what the

764
00:47:34.559 --> 00:47:37.039
scriptures say.

765
00:47:37.199 --> 00:47:40.599
We need to stop and examine why the translators placed

766
00:47:40.679 --> 00:47:44.320
that colon in that place. There is additional information that

767
00:47:44.440 --> 00:47:48.320
needs to be gleaned to get the sequence of events right.

768
00:47:48.159 --> 00:47:51.480
To discover who this text was taught to.

769
00:47:52.519 --> 00:47:56.199
Now Luke chapter six, Now keep your finger over there,

770
00:47:56.199 --> 00:47:58.559
in Matthew, you need to go over to Luke chapter six.

771
00:48:01.880 --> 00:48:11.719
In Luke chapter six, verse twelve and thirteen. And it

772
00:48:11.800 --> 00:48:14.760
came to pass in those days that he went out

773
00:48:14.800 --> 00:48:19.480
into a mountain to pray and continued all night in

774
00:48:19.559 --> 00:48:20.480
prayer to God.

775
00:48:21.079 --> 00:48:23.599
And when it was day, he called unto.

776
00:48:23.400 --> 00:48:27.440
Him his disciples, and of them he chose twelve, whom

777
00:48:27.480 --> 00:48:29.119
he named apostles.

778
00:48:29.679 --> 00:48:31.400
Now we have a little more information.

779
00:48:32.239 --> 00:48:37.239
When Jesus left the multitudes there, and we're going to

780
00:48:37.320 --> 00:48:39.679
see when we go over to Mark, that he left

781
00:48:39.719 --> 00:48:44.719
them on the plains down near the sea, and Jesus

782
00:48:44.840 --> 00:48:49.159
alone went up into the mountain to pray, and he

783
00:48:49.239 --> 00:48:52.000
continued there all night in his prayer, praying.

784
00:48:52.079 --> 00:48:53.360
Because his prayer.

785
00:48:53.199 --> 00:48:57.719
Had special significance. He was about to select twelve men

786
00:48:59.239 --> 00:49:02.360
that he was going to to call apostles or sent

787
00:49:02.440 --> 00:49:07.280
once and commissioned them for gospel ministry, bearing the authority

788
00:49:07.840 --> 00:49:13.199
of their commission before the Jewish people. The next day,

789
00:49:13.239 --> 00:49:16.800
it says, he called unto them a certain number of disciples.

790
00:49:18.079 --> 00:49:22.280
Doesn't tell us how many. We know that there were

791
00:49:22.280 --> 00:49:25.800
more than twelve. Because of them of that multitude, he

792
00:49:25.880 --> 00:49:26.920
chose twelve.

793
00:49:28.119 --> 00:49:29.000
To join him.

794
00:49:29.559 --> 00:49:32.960
Now he called many disciples up to the up onto

795
00:49:33.000 --> 00:49:36.599
the mountain, but it was not the multitude. Now I

796
00:49:36.639 --> 00:49:39.280
believe the Lord then taught this discourse to them, and

797
00:49:39.400 --> 00:49:41.760
later in the day returned to the plain the minister

798
00:49:41.880 --> 00:49:43.840
to the great multitude.

799
00:49:43.320 --> 00:49:45.800
That he had gathered. Now we need to go, oh,

800
00:49:46.159 --> 00:49:50.079
see verse six, verse seventeen, he says, and he came

801
00:49:50.280 --> 00:49:54.280
down with them, that is, with those disciples that he called.

802
00:49:54.159 --> 00:50:00.039
Up on the mountain, and stood in the plane, and

803
00:50:00.119 --> 00:50:03.280
the company of his disciples, and a great multitude of

804
00:50:03.320 --> 00:50:06.960
people out of Judea, Jerusalem, and from the sea coast

805
00:50:07.079 --> 00:50:10.119
and from Tyron Sidon which came to hear him, and

806
00:50:10.199 --> 00:50:14.440
he healed to be healed of his disease, of their diseases.

807
00:50:14.639 --> 00:50:17.280
And they that were waxed with unclean spirits, and they

808
00:50:17.320 --> 00:50:20.079
were healed. And the whole multitude sought to touch him

809
00:50:20.079 --> 00:50:23.719
for the for the virtue out from him, and he

810
00:50:23.719 --> 00:50:24.559
healed them all.

811
00:50:24.719 --> 00:50:26.079
You see, he came back.

812
00:50:26.039 --> 00:50:29.760
Down with his disciples after he had come down and

813
00:50:29.800 --> 00:50:32.360
called them and went back up. Then they came down

814
00:50:32.519 --> 00:50:35.880
and ministered to the multitude that was there.

815
00:50:35.719 --> 00:50:39.000
Along the shore of Galilee.

816
00:50:39.119 --> 00:50:44.079
Now I believe that the apostles also healed at this

817
00:50:44.239 --> 00:50:47.880
time and cast out devils, because that's what the commission

818
00:50:48.159 --> 00:50:51.039
that God gave them, that Christ gave them to do.

819
00:50:51.320 --> 00:50:51.800
They did.

820
00:50:51.880 --> 00:50:55.840
So let's go over to Mark chapter three. There's more information.

821
00:50:59.440 --> 00:51:03.280
Okay, cross referencing is I'm getting a little confused here

822
00:51:03.639 --> 00:51:06.280
because he's now trying to go to Luke and saying, no,

823
00:51:06.519 --> 00:51:08.599
this is where the teaching occurred. I don't know if

824
00:51:08.599 --> 00:51:10.599
there's anything in the text to do that. Let's just

825
00:51:10.639 --> 00:51:14.000
make it very clear. He seems to want. Did Jesus

826
00:51:14.039 --> 00:51:17.000
have nothing to do with teaching the multitudes the sermon

827
00:51:17.039 --> 00:51:19.440
on the Mount? I cannot stress this enough. Let me

828
00:51:19.519 --> 00:51:23.159
go back to Matthew chapter seven. The end of the sermon,

829
00:51:23.679 --> 00:51:26.440
it is said, and it came to pass when Jesus

830
00:51:26.440 --> 00:51:32.679
had ended these sayings, the people were astonished. The crowd

831
00:51:33.400 --> 00:51:36.400
is there, and the fact that it says he went

832
00:51:36.559 --> 00:51:41.199
up into a mountain, right this could I mean, I

833
00:51:41.199 --> 00:51:45.719
think this fits. I think that there's a possible symbolic

834
00:51:46.239 --> 00:51:50.320
idea here because he goes up into the mountain to teach.

835
00:51:50.639 --> 00:51:54.920
This mirrors Moses going up in the mount Sinai in

836
00:51:54.920 --> 00:51:59.119
Exus Exodus nineteen and twenty, right where he's going to

837
00:51:59.280 --> 00:52:04.719
receive the law. And this reinforces the symbolic significance of

838
00:52:04.840 --> 00:52:10.440
Jesus here basically expounding the law, giving the law to

839
00:52:10.719 --> 00:52:15.480
the people, because before he can be presented as savior,

840
00:52:15.920 --> 00:52:18.880
they must be broken under the law. So if you

841
00:52:18.880 --> 00:52:21.280
want to start doing cross references, we can. We can

842
00:52:21.320 --> 00:52:26.880
all go cross reference anything we want. But it's a

843
00:52:27.119 --> 00:52:30.400
fact according to Matthew that when he was done, the

844
00:52:30.599 --> 00:52:34.320
entire crowd reacts, not just the disciples. The crowd meaning

845
00:52:34.360 --> 00:52:36.559
the crowd could hear. So if he's gonna say he

846
00:52:36.639 --> 00:52:38.760
went into a mountain to get away from the people,

847
00:52:39.000 --> 00:52:41.840
then he taught the disciples in private, then they came

848
00:52:41.880 --> 00:52:45.039
back down the mountain a minister to the people. Matthew

849
00:52:45.159 --> 00:52:47.639
seven would if you're going to cross reference, you gotta

850
00:52:47.679 --> 00:52:50.360
go to Matthew seven. Right, that's the end of the sermon.

851
00:52:51.760 --> 00:52:53.920
If you want to know the who, want, where, when, how,

852
00:52:54.199 --> 00:52:55.800
don't you have to look at that. I don't know

853
00:52:56.039 --> 00:52:58.320
the very words at the end of the sermon that

854
00:52:58.400 --> 00:53:02.239
tells you exactly whose respon doesn't even mentioned the disciples

855
00:53:02.280 --> 00:53:09.000
response here. All right, let's see, he's gonna go to Mark.

856
00:53:10.960 --> 00:53:13.559
This is it. This is I had no idea this

857
00:53:13.719 --> 00:53:18.679
was gonna turn into who was the audience? We're gonna

858
00:53:18.760 --> 00:53:21.039
we're now see just just this, this is such? Is

859
00:53:21.119 --> 00:53:25.679
this not the perfect example of Christianity? We can't even

860
00:53:25.760 --> 00:53:29.000
agree on the audience of the sermon on the mount.

861
00:53:29.440 --> 00:53:31.239
Yet we will take the sermon in the mount and

862
00:53:31.320 --> 00:53:33.599
yell at people, you can't do this, you can't do that.

863
00:53:33.800 --> 00:53:36.320
You're wrong, You're wrong. We can't even agree in the

864
00:53:36.360 --> 00:53:38.519
meantime who the audience was.

865
00:53:42.199 --> 00:53:45.719
See, this is the importance of comparing scripture with scripture.

866
00:53:46.480 --> 00:54:05.039
Mark chapter three and verse fourteen, verse thirteen, And he

867
00:54:05.119 --> 00:54:09.320
goeth up into a mountain and calleth unto him whom

868
00:54:09.320 --> 00:54:09.800
he would.

869
00:54:11.719 --> 00:54:14.800
Okay, are you seeing what's happening here? Okay, he's talking

870
00:54:14.800 --> 00:54:17.519
about comparing scripture with scripture. I've said this so many

871
00:54:17.559 --> 00:54:21.159
times that principle comparing scripture of scripture is thrown out

872
00:54:21.199 --> 00:54:26.239
in churches, but sometimes it's actually detrimental for people learning

873
00:54:26.239 --> 00:54:29.679
what the scripture say, because what he's doing is well,

874
00:54:29.719 --> 00:54:33.599
and Matthew five, he went up into a mountain. Now

875
00:54:33.639 --> 00:54:35.639
he's just looking for phrases where he says he went

876
00:54:35.760 --> 00:54:38.760
up into a mountain, and then he's correlating, well, he

877
00:54:38.800 --> 00:54:40.840
went up into a mountain. Here, this has to be

878
00:54:40.880 --> 00:54:43.840
the same event. He could have gone up into a

879
00:54:43.840 --> 00:54:47.360
mountain multiple times. What are you utilizing to say that

880
00:54:47.480 --> 00:54:54.960
this was the same event. That's just because the phrase

881
00:54:55.079 --> 00:54:58.360
is used, doesn't mean it's the same event, doesn't mean

882
00:54:58.400 --> 00:54:59.440
it's the same time.

883
00:55:04.800 --> 00:55:08.639
And they came unto him, and he ordained twelve that

884
00:55:08.719 --> 00:55:11.840
they should be with him, and that he might send

885
00:55:11.880 --> 00:55:15.320
them forth to preach. And here's their commission, and to

886
00:55:15.679 --> 00:55:19.239
have power. He sent them forth to preach and to

887
00:55:19.280 --> 00:55:22.920
have power to heal sickness and to cast out demons

888
00:55:23.039 --> 00:55:27.119
or devils. So that was their commission that Christ gave

889
00:55:27.199 --> 00:55:40.519
them when he appointed them as apostles. Now, our Lord

890
00:55:40.599 --> 00:55:48.880
graciously taught the doctrines of this great of this discourse,

891
00:55:50.239 --> 00:55:55.159
and when they came down off of the mountain, he

892
00:55:55.239 --> 00:56:00.079
taught again. And there was a practical application of the

893
00:56:00.280 --> 00:56:03.760
things that he taught over back in Luke chapter six.

894
00:56:05.960 --> 00:56:07.880
So I know I've got you going back and forth,

895
00:56:07.880 --> 00:56:10.119
but this is this is important that we get.

896
00:56:09.920 --> 00:56:13.320
This he brought.

897
00:56:13.400 --> 00:56:16.840
He came down with his disciples off of the mountain.

898
00:56:17.280 --> 00:56:22.719
They came to the multitude along the shore of the sea.

899
00:56:23.039 --> 00:56:25.880
Okay, I'm trying to follow his cross reference. Hey, why

900
00:56:25.920 --> 00:56:29.039
is he not going to Matthew seven? I don't understand it. Okay,

901
00:56:29.199 --> 00:56:32.400
So I asked artificial intelligence here because I was just like,

902
00:56:32.440 --> 00:56:35.679
what is going on? AI says, it is not correct

903
00:56:35.679 --> 00:56:39.199
to assume that Mark uh Mark three? Was that Mark three?

904
00:56:39.280 --> 00:56:42.039
Or was that Mark four? Hang on? Let me, I

905
00:56:42.079 --> 00:56:46.199
think maybe I gave it the wrong reference on that

906
00:56:46.199 --> 00:56:47.960
that would be on me. I gotta I gotta check

907
00:56:48.000 --> 00:56:51.239
myself here. Now I'm getting I'm getting confused. Okay, hang on,

908
00:56:51.800 --> 00:56:56.320
is that Mark four? No, it's Marks Mark three. Okay,

909
00:56:56.360 --> 00:56:59.079
all right, so Mark uh it is? So AI is

910
00:56:59.119 --> 00:57:02.119
emphatic here it is not correct to assume that Mark three,

911
00:57:02.239 --> 00:57:04.840
thirteen through eighteen and Luke six describe the same event

912
00:57:04.880 --> 00:57:08.760
as Matthew five. They use some they share similarities Jesus

913
00:57:08.760 --> 00:57:11.199
going up into a mountain and addressing the disciples. They

914
00:57:11.239 --> 00:57:15.639
occur in different contexts and serve different purposes. So then

915
00:57:15.679 --> 00:57:23.039
AI compares the passages, gives the context, gives the differences. Right,

916
00:57:23.599 --> 00:57:25.559
Matthew five to one, beginning of the Sermon in the

917
00:57:25.599 --> 00:57:30.239
mount teaching Kingdom, ethics, disciples and crowds, Mark three and

918
00:57:30.320 --> 00:57:36.159
Luke six. Appointment of the twelve selecting leaders the twelve apostles. Conclusion,

919
00:57:36.360 --> 00:57:38.440
Matthew five to one is not the same event as

920
00:57:38.480 --> 00:57:41.320
Mark three or Luke six. Mark and Luke describe the

921
00:57:41.320 --> 00:57:44.239
selection of the twelve, whereas Matthew describes Jesus teaching the

922
00:57:44.239 --> 00:57:48.159
disciples and the crowds. While all three passages involve Jesus

923
00:57:48.239 --> 00:57:51.679
going up in a mountain, the timing, purpose, and audience

924
00:57:52.159 --> 00:57:55.960
is different. It would be incorrect to conflate these events

925
00:57:56.280 --> 00:58:00.199
as the same. AI did that in five seconds. Once

926
00:58:00.199 --> 00:58:05.480
again we have AI winning. Right once again. That's see,

927
00:58:06.239 --> 00:58:09.719
ladies and gentlemen, you don't cross reference by going wait

928
00:58:09.880 --> 00:58:12.559
up in the mountain. Let's look at anywhere where Jesus

929
00:58:12.559 --> 00:58:15.320
goes up in the mountain and just conflate these. They

930
00:58:15.320 --> 00:58:19.960
are different time event aud they're different. Who want where when?

931
00:58:20.039 --> 00:58:23.440
How it's different. If you want to know if the

932
00:58:23.480 --> 00:58:26.320
crowds were there, and go to Matthew seven, the crowds

933
00:58:26.320 --> 00:58:28.920
are there at the end of the sermon. How is

934
00:58:28.960 --> 00:58:37.199
this so complicated? Okay, all right, we gotta get we

935
00:58:37.280 --> 00:58:38.239
gotta go a little further.

936
00:58:40.639 --> 00:58:43.719
And he preached to them.

937
00:58:43.800 --> 00:58:47.719
He healed them, and so did his disciples along with Christ.

938
00:58:48.039 --> 00:58:50.559
Healed them because that was their commission to do so.

939
00:58:51.800 --> 00:58:54.280
And it says then the whole multitude sought to touch

940
00:58:54.360 --> 00:58:56.280
him for virtue, went out and to heal. In then

941
00:58:56.360 --> 00:59:02.440
verse twenty, and he lifted up his eyes on his disciples,

942
00:59:03.679 --> 00:59:04.199
those that.

943
00:59:04.199 --> 00:59:07.800
Were up with him in the mountain, and brought down.

944
00:59:08.280 --> 00:59:09.519
And he said to his.

945
00:59:09.519 --> 00:59:13.440
Disciples, lifted upos eyes and his disciples, he said, blessed

946
00:59:13.639 --> 00:59:18.599
be ye poor, for yours as the kingdom of heaven.

947
00:59:19.159 --> 00:59:23.920
Blessed are ye that hunger? It changed said, blessed are they?

948
00:59:25.880 --> 00:59:27.840
Blessed? Are the poor? Blessed?

949
00:59:27.880 --> 00:59:31.480
Are ye poor? Blessed are they that hunger? There's blessed

950
00:59:31.519 --> 00:59:36.760
are ye that hunger? It changed the pronoun and it

951
00:59:36.800 --> 00:59:40.960
wasn't just they anymore. But it was ye, because there

952
00:59:41.039 --> 00:59:44.880
was a practical application for them to serve the Lord

953
00:59:45.039 --> 00:59:47.800
and be obedient to those things that he had commanded

954
00:59:47.840 --> 00:59:52.159
them to do, and that he had just taught them.

955
00:59:52.360 --> 00:59:57.840
Blessed are ye that we or ye shall laugh, And

956
00:59:57.880 --> 01:00:01.639
he's speaking to his disciples. Now I don't know that

957
01:00:02.199 --> 01:00:05.320
I didn't. I don't have every commentator that there is

958
01:00:05.400 --> 01:00:07.000
out there in my library.

959
01:00:07.039 --> 01:00:11.199
But the ones I read didn't agree with me. But

960
01:00:12.000 --> 01:00:12.559
I don't care.

961
01:00:14.320 --> 01:00:17.440
A lot don't and that's fine. But this is from

962
01:00:18.000 --> 01:00:22.079
reading the scriptures. They all apply to the same event.

963
01:00:25.039 --> 01:00:28.800
They don't apply to the same event. Okay, what do

964
01:00:28.840 --> 01:00:31.599
you You may want to go back and agree with

965
01:00:31.639 --> 01:00:34.519
your comment the commentaries if nobody is agreeing with you,

966
01:00:34.559 --> 01:00:37.519
and look, it's okay. I got no problem. If to

967
01:00:38.039 --> 01:00:40.800
go against all the commentaries, I got no problem. But

968
01:00:40.920 --> 01:00:43.800
when you are going against commentaries that are saying who

969
01:00:43.800 --> 01:00:47.840
whoa wha wait, don't conflate these different events, different audience,

970
01:00:48.039 --> 01:00:51.960
different time, different contexts, different purpose, then you may want

971
01:00:52.000 --> 01:00:56.360
to go, Okay, what am I missing here? What you're

972
01:00:56.400 --> 01:00:58.400
doing is you're just like, oh, up in a mountain,

973
01:00:58.679 --> 01:01:02.119
so it has to be the same. There's no that's

974
01:01:02.199 --> 01:01:05.880
not how you do cross referencing. That's not how you

975
01:01:05.920 --> 01:01:09.679
do cross referencing. That's that's the that's the literally the

976
01:01:09.840 --> 01:01:14.280
example of death by cross referencing. We we I I've talked,

977
01:01:14.320 --> 01:01:16.639
We've talked. I've talked about it here on the podcast,

978
01:01:16.840 --> 01:01:20.119
talked about it in church, I've talked about it. There

979
01:01:20.239 --> 01:01:23.039
was discussions about this in Bible college and in seminary.

980
01:01:23.280 --> 01:01:25.920
It's there's always those people. And we used to make

981
01:01:25.920 --> 01:01:28.199
the joke that sometimes the most dangerous Christian was the

982
01:01:28.239 --> 01:01:30.920
one carrying around the strongs concordance, because they're just like, oh,

983
01:01:31.119 --> 01:01:33.199
this word is used here, and this word is used here.

984
01:01:33.280 --> 01:01:36.400
Oh look, look, look, look, and you're like, you're just

985
01:01:36.440 --> 01:01:40.719
connecting random versus He's just connecting random things. One up

986
01:01:40.760 --> 01:01:44.480
in a mountain has to be the same event. And

987
01:01:44.559 --> 01:01:47.800
somehow this is supposedly proving that only the disciples were there.

988
01:01:48.000 --> 01:01:52.760
Will look at the end of the serment, look at

989
01:01:52.800 --> 01:01:56.599
the end of the sermons. And it came to pass

990
01:01:56.639 --> 01:02:01.039
when Jesus had ended these things, the people were astonished,

991
01:02:01.360 --> 01:02:03.960
for he taught them as one having authority and not

992
01:02:04.239 --> 01:02:08.480
as the scribes. It doesn't say, and the disciples were astonished,

993
01:02:08.480 --> 01:02:12.440
it says the people. The people clearly could hear. The

994
01:02:12.519 --> 01:02:16.599
people were clearly present, and obviously there had to be

995
01:02:16.719 --> 01:02:21.519
somewhat close to him because he wasn't broadcasting via the internet,

996
01:02:22.039 --> 01:02:28.039
via radio, via television. And the fact that he went

997
01:02:28.119 --> 01:02:32.280
up into a mountain is perfect connection to Moses going

998
01:02:32.360 --> 01:02:35.039
up in the mountain, who received the law. Now Jesus

999
01:02:35.119 --> 01:02:38.480
is going up in the mountain to expand and expound

1000
01:02:38.639 --> 01:02:40.679
and to teach the true meaning of the law, so

1001
01:02:40.800 --> 01:02:44.159
that the people will understand their inability to keep the law,

1002
01:02:44.320 --> 01:02:46.840
so then he can be presented as the Savior. I

1003
01:02:51.599 --> 01:02:55.079
listening to sermons, man, listening to sermons? What a great idea.

1004
01:02:55.119 --> 01:02:57.360
Who came up with the idea of listening to sermons?

1005
01:02:59.159 --> 01:03:00.760
So we must understand them.

1006
01:03:00.800 --> 01:03:03.400
This the same event in the context some people say

1007
01:03:03.519 --> 01:03:06.119
that when he came down the plane and gave the

1008
01:03:06.159 --> 01:03:09.320
beatitudes again, that was a different event. No, it's the

1009
01:03:09.360 --> 01:03:14.079
same events happened at the same time. The reason why

1010
01:03:14.079 --> 01:03:16.920
I give you the sequence of events is to narrow

1011
01:03:17.079 --> 01:03:19.639
up to whom the Lord.

1012
01:03:19.400 --> 01:03:20.960
Preached this discourse too.

1013
01:03:22.079 --> 01:03:27.159
I believe it was to his church, his the first church,

1014
01:03:27.440 --> 01:03:30.199
the very beginning of the church. Some people the church

1015
01:03:30.239 --> 01:03:33.320
started at Pentecost. I say, no, it wasn't. It was

1016
01:03:33.840 --> 01:03:36.360
on the shore of Galiles. It was at this.

1017
01:03:36.320 --> 01:03:40.239
Event that he started his church. How do I know that?

1018
01:03:40.440 --> 01:03:43.199
Because the scripture says, and God set some in the

1019
01:03:43.400 --> 01:03:46.199
church first apostles.

1020
01:03:47.119 --> 01:03:50.960
And where did he set them first as apostles? Right here?

1021
01:03:51.199 --> 01:03:54.800
In Luke chapter six and Mark chapter three, it clearly

1022
01:03:54.880 --> 01:03:57.639
tells us that he called up his disciples, and of

1023
01:03:57.880 --> 01:04:02.360
them he named twelve apostles, and then he gives us

1024
01:04:02.599 --> 01:04:09.239
the names of them. If the word of God is truth,

1025
01:04:09.920 --> 01:04:12.599
and I believe it to be so, then this was

1026
01:04:12.639 --> 01:04:17.079
the very first New Testament church meeting. And our Lord

1027
01:04:17.320 --> 01:04:23.719
was its pastor, and he was the originator, the origin,

1028
01:04:24.800 --> 01:04:28.000
it is, of the Lord's churches of divine origin.

1029
01:04:28.880 --> 01:04:31.320
God the Sun started his church.

1030
01:04:35.039 --> 01:04:38.840
This would mean that this discourse was never intended or

1031
01:04:38.920 --> 01:04:40.880
purposed for the masses.

1032
01:04:41.800 --> 01:04:45.039
The masses read this, and you know what they get.

1033
01:04:45.639 --> 01:04:51.360
They get a sermon on morality.

1034
01:04:52.079 --> 01:04:55.239
Okay, So he's saying that. In Luke's six, when Jesus

1035
01:04:55.239 --> 01:04:58.000
comes down and it says he lifted up his eyes

1036
01:04:58.039 --> 01:05:02.280
on his disciples, said blessed be ye, poor yours is kame.

1037
01:05:02.320 --> 01:05:05.800
We'll blessed are ye the hunger. He says, it's the

1038
01:05:05.880 --> 01:05:08.719
same event I just asked Ai. The giving of the

1039
01:05:08.760 --> 01:05:11.760
beatitude and Luke six and Matthew five are similar but

1040
01:05:11.880 --> 01:05:14.800
not the same event. They share common themes. Key difference

1041
01:05:14.880 --> 01:05:18.679
in setting, audience, wording, and content suggest that these are

1042
01:05:18.719 --> 01:05:22.119
two distinct sermons rather than two accounts of the same moment.

1043
01:05:22.519 --> 01:05:25.559
All right. The sermon on the mount the location Jesus

1044
01:05:25.599 --> 01:05:28.519
went up on a mountain, Matthew five to one audience

1045
01:05:28.639 --> 01:05:32.920
primarily disciples, but crowds were present. Number of beatitudes eight style,

1046
01:05:33.079 --> 01:05:37.440
more spiritual focus. Woes included no structure of the sermon,

1047
01:05:37.559 --> 01:05:41.599
a long structured discourse, and Luke six Jesus stood on

1048
01:05:41.679 --> 01:05:44.639
a level place, a large crowd of disciples and people

1049
01:05:44.679 --> 01:05:48.960
from various regions, four beatitudes and four woes more more

1050
01:05:49.039 --> 01:05:54.639
physical social focus. Jesus included corresponding woes, a shorter and

1051
01:05:54.760 --> 01:05:59.159
more direct teaching. So Ai breaks down that similarities and

1052
01:05:59.280 --> 01:06:04.599
the differences. Most scholars see these as separate sermons, different locations,

1053
01:06:05.119 --> 01:06:11.320
different focus. Luke has the additional woes. Jesus often repeated teaching,

1054
01:06:11.440 --> 01:06:15.199
so that would make sense, all right. Some will argue

1055
01:06:15.239 --> 01:06:18.480
that this is the same event. A minority of scholars

1056
01:06:18.599 --> 01:06:20.960
argue that Matthew and Luke described the same sermon, but

1057
01:06:21.079 --> 01:06:24.079
from different perspectives. They suggest the mountain and level place

1058
01:06:24.159 --> 01:06:26.519
are not contradictory, as a mountain could have a plateau

1059
01:06:26.679 --> 01:06:29.320
or a level spot where Jesus spoke. They argue that

1060
01:06:29.440 --> 01:06:32.679
Jesus gives a longer, more detailed version, while Luke provides

1061
01:06:32.719 --> 01:06:35.960
a condensed summary. However, this view struggles to explain why

1062
01:06:36.079 --> 01:06:40.320
Luke's version includes woes and emphasizes physical conditions rather than

1063
01:06:40.360 --> 01:06:43.719
spiritual characteristics. It is best to see Matthew five and

1064
01:06:43.800 --> 01:06:49.119
Luke six as two distinct sermons. The difference in location, audience, wording,

1065
01:06:49.239 --> 01:06:53.480
content suggests that gave Jesus gave similar teaching and different settings,

1066
01:06:53.840 --> 01:06:56.679
but he wants to make thee His whole reason is,

1067
01:06:56.840 --> 01:06:59.280
I've got to get Jesus away from the multitudes. It

1068
01:06:59.440 --> 01:07:02.000
has to be the disciples. And just note he made

1069
01:07:02.000 --> 01:07:06.400
a big emphasis in this sermon on Luke six where

1070
01:07:06.440 --> 01:07:11.079
he says blessed, be ye blessed, are ye blessed? Notice

1071
01:07:11.239 --> 01:07:13.920
he switched it, he says, ye. Remember he said he

1072
01:07:14.079 --> 01:07:19.199
switched it. We'll go back to Matthew five, Matthew five,

1073
01:07:20.480 --> 01:07:23.599
where Jesus says, blessed are the poor and spirit for

1074
01:07:23.719 --> 01:07:27.039
theirs as he came, blessed are they? Blessed are the meek?

1075
01:07:27.159 --> 01:07:31.639
For they blessed are they? Well he acknowledged that Jesus

1076
01:07:31.679 --> 01:07:34.280
switched it in Luke six. Well he didn't switch it.

1077
01:07:34.440 --> 01:07:38.599
Switch it at the same event. It's a separate event.

1078
01:07:39.119 --> 01:07:42.920
One is ye, one is they, and the they in

1079
01:07:43.039 --> 01:07:46.599
Matthew five demonstrates that it wasn't just for the disciples,

1080
01:07:46.760 --> 01:07:49.840
it was for the crowd, who is mentioned in Matthew

1081
01:07:49.920 --> 01:07:54.239
seven as responding, what in the world is happening? How

1082
01:07:54.360 --> 01:08:05.719
in the world, ladies and gentlemen. We can't even worry

1083
01:08:05.760 --> 01:08:08.360
about how to interpret the Sermon on the Mount because

1084
01:08:08.400 --> 01:08:14.679
we can't even as Christians agree on the who, what, where? When?

1085
01:08:15.480 --> 01:08:15.800
And how?

1086
01:08:17.680 --> 01:08:20.520
Do you can you wrap your mind? We can't even

1087
01:08:20.880 --> 01:08:23.000
we don't agree on how to interpret the Sermon on

1088
01:08:23.079 --> 01:08:29.359
the Mount in church history. We don't even agree on who, what, where, when? How?

1089
01:08:29.640 --> 01:08:33.119
And we don't even agree on how to do cross referencing.

1090
01:08:33.359 --> 01:08:35.800
If you want to do a cross reference, what verse

1091
01:08:36.039 --> 01:08:38.159
would be the most helpful and understanding?

1092
01:08:39.039 --> 01:08:40.039
Who? What? Where? When?

1093
01:08:40.199 --> 01:08:42.960
How? Of Matthew five to one, would it not be

1094
01:08:43.119 --> 01:08:46.760
Matthew seven or it tells us who reacts to the

1095
01:08:46.920 --> 01:08:50.079
sermon and who is described as reacting to the sermon

1096
01:08:50.600 --> 01:08:55.720
not the disciples, but the crowd, meaning the crowd could

1097
01:08:55.880 --> 01:09:01.119
hear everything to such an extent that they able were

1098
01:09:01.159 --> 01:09:05.840
to respond and contrast it with other teaching that they

1099
01:09:05.960 --> 01:09:06.520
had heard.

1100
01:09:11.399 --> 01:09:14.760
This sermon goes far deeper than morality.

1101
01:09:16.800 --> 01:09:20.039
It is not addressed to Christians in general, but Christians

1102
01:09:20.079 --> 01:09:22.119
in general would do well to obey it.

1103
01:09:25.000 --> 01:09:27.439
There you have it, so he he is approaching it

1104
01:09:27.600 --> 01:09:31.960
that it's to it's to the church, not directly to Christians,

1105
01:09:32.000 --> 01:09:35.039
but we would do well to obey it. He implies

1106
01:09:35.159 --> 01:09:40.159
right there that we can obey it a completely different

1107
01:09:42.079 --> 01:09:44.399
So trying to figure out who want where, when, how

1108
01:09:44.680 --> 01:09:49.800
doesn't help us, and how to interpret the passage. Well,

1109
01:09:49.920 --> 01:09:51.920
we'll stop there because we're sixty nine minutes. I guess

1110
01:09:51.960 --> 01:09:53.479
we're gonna have to come back to this. I guess

1111
01:09:53.520 --> 01:09:55.800
we'll have to come back to this. I didn't want to,

1112
01:09:56.159 --> 01:09:58.800
we'll have to. We're gonna have to come back because

1113
01:09:58.840 --> 01:10:00.680
we didn't even get to how to enter. So I'm

1114
01:10:00.720 --> 01:10:05.119
going to change the title of this too. Sermon on

1115
01:10:05.199 --> 01:10:09.279
the Mount audience. I guess I had no idea that

1116
01:10:09.319 --> 01:10:11.439
I was going to spend an hour debating on who

1117
01:10:11.479 --> 01:10:13.680
the audience was for the Sermon on the Mount. I mean,

1118
01:10:13.880 --> 01:10:17.279
could you have me? Isn't that crazy? That in Christianity

1119
01:10:17.520 --> 01:10:19.479
when it comes to Bible study, when it comes to

1120
01:10:19.560 --> 01:10:25.159
Bible interpretation, that is it. There is just it's insanity

1121
01:10:25.560 --> 01:10:31.920
how there is just no agreement on literally anything like

1122
01:10:32.479 --> 01:10:37.920
the smallest detail who's the audience? Even though Matthew seven

1123
01:10:38.399 --> 01:10:41.960
tells you who the audience is by giving you our reaction,

1124
01:10:42.720 --> 01:10:45.640
that is not even sufficient enough to give us the answer.

1125
01:10:45.920 --> 01:10:48.319
We have to go to other passages just because they

1126
01:10:48.439 --> 01:10:51.720
use the word mountain and somehow conflate those with this

1127
01:10:51.840 --> 01:10:54.560
one when even Ais know then try to say, in

1128
01:10:54.720 --> 01:10:58.119
Luke six, those beattitudes are the same as the ones

1129
01:10:58.319 --> 01:11:01.840
in Matthew five, even though he himself says it's flipped. Well,

1130
01:11:01.880 --> 01:11:06.439
why did he flip it if it's the same the

1131
01:11:06.520 --> 01:11:07.079
whole thing?

1132
01:11:15.079 --> 01:11:15.239
Man?

1133
01:11:21.520 --> 01:11:27.640
And you know what's so sad. I've dedicated my entire

1134
01:11:28.840 --> 01:11:35.760
life to Biblical studies. I mean my entire, my entire,

1135
01:11:35.920 --> 01:11:39.720
my entire adult life. All the schools I've gone to,

1136
01:11:40.079 --> 01:11:45.079
all the degrees I have in biblical studies, theological theology, whatever.

1137
01:11:45.720 --> 01:11:49.720
And you're after all of these years of listening to sermons,

1138
01:11:49.760 --> 01:11:51.399
and what do I do I find a sermon where

1139
01:11:51.720 --> 01:11:54.199
we don't agree on who the audience is you, just

1140
01:11:54.439 --> 01:12:01.680
like we're in Matthew five one and we don't even

1141
01:12:01.760 --> 01:12:06.399
agree on how to interpret Matthew five one. We haven't

1142
01:12:06.399 --> 01:12:09.039
even gotten to the beattitude. We don't even agree on

1143
01:12:09.119 --> 01:12:13.560
how to interpret he went up into a mountain crowds disciple,

1144
01:12:13.720 --> 01:12:16.079
we don't even agree. Oh, this is for the church,

1145
01:12:16.119 --> 01:12:18.079
and when did the church? This even brings up the

1146
01:12:18.239 --> 01:12:23.079
entire theological debate. He believes the church started in Matthew five. Well,

1147
01:12:23.119 --> 01:12:25.960
this is so. If that's the church, then you have

1148
01:12:26.119 --> 01:12:29.520
a completely un a church that's not baptized. Does this

1149
01:12:29.640 --> 01:12:36.279
not he's baptist, doesn't he believe that church membership. Baptism

1150
01:12:36.399 --> 01:12:39.199
is a requirement for church membership. Well, now he supposedly

1151
01:12:39.239 --> 01:12:44.319
has a church. Have they been baptized yet or maybe

1152
01:12:44.319 --> 01:12:46.520
I'd have to look at the chronogle maybe they have been.

1153
01:12:46.600 --> 01:12:48.800
Maybe they have all been baptized. No, he's well, no,

1154
01:12:48.920 --> 01:12:51.640
he conflated it with the choosing of the disciples. If

1155
01:12:51.680 --> 01:12:54.439
he just chose the disciples that hadn't been baptized yet, right,

1156
01:12:54.880 --> 01:12:56.800
But he's saying this is the church. All this gets

1157
01:12:56.840 --> 01:13:00.920
into lots of eccles ecclesiology, a lot of issues with

1158
01:13:01.000 --> 01:13:04.800
the church. I don't know, that's a whole different problem.

1159
01:13:06.319 --> 01:13:08.920
All right, Who do you think the audience was to

1160
01:13:09.000 --> 01:13:09.920
the sermon on the mount?

1161
01:13:10.279 --> 01:13:10.399
Now?

1162
01:13:10.760 --> 01:13:15.760
Don't allow you see my law gospel approach gives me

1163
01:13:16.359 --> 01:13:19.800
a push to go a certain direction. But I think

1164
01:13:19.960 --> 01:13:22.840
to be fair, the multitudes are mentioned in Matthew five

1165
01:13:22.840 --> 01:13:25.960
to one, and it's the crowds that respond to the

1166
01:13:26.039 --> 01:13:29.880
sermon in Matthew seven, not the disciples. It is the crowd,

1167
01:13:30.600 --> 01:13:33.640
meaning they had to hear it enough. And you said, well,

1168
01:13:33.680 --> 01:13:36.159
that wasn't the intended audience. Does the text tell you

1169
01:13:36.279 --> 01:13:39.039
the intended audience? It just seems to say they were all.

1170
01:13:39.279 --> 01:13:42.880
I think the point is everyone, disciple and the crowds,

1171
01:13:42.920 --> 01:13:47.159
because the law is applicable and needed by everyone, the

1172
01:13:47.279 --> 01:13:53.600
crowds and disciples. That's my estimation. But all right, we'll

1173
01:13:53.600 --> 01:13:56.079
stop there. Thanks for listening. Everyone, have a great day. Hey,

1174
01:13:56.119 --> 01:13:58.920
go listen to some sermons because it always makes your

1175
01:13:59.000 --> 01:14:04.840
day so much better. A little sarcasm, God bless